Manipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial Effectors
The endomembrane system, extending from the nuclear envelope to the plasma membrane, is critical to the plant response to pathogen infection. Synthesis and transport of immunity-related proteins and antimicrobial compounds to and from the plasma membrane are supported by conventional and unconventio...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
The American Phytopathological Society
2023-04-01
|
Series: | Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-09-22-0190-FI |
_version_ | 1797823452425486336 |
---|---|
author | Hyelim Jeon Cécile Segonzac |
author_facet | Hyelim Jeon Cécile Segonzac |
author_sort | Hyelim Jeon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The endomembrane system, extending from the nuclear envelope to the plasma membrane, is critical to the plant response to pathogen infection. Synthesis and transport of immunity-related proteins and antimicrobial compounds to and from the plasma membrane are supported by conventional and unconventional processes of secretion and internalization of vesicles, guided by the cytoskeleton networks. Although plant bacterial pathogens reside mostly in the apoplast, major structural and functional modifications of the endomembrane system in the host cell occur during bacterial infection. Here, we review the dynamics of these cellular compartments, briefly, for their essential contributions to the plant defense responses and, in parallel, for their emerging roles in bacterial pathogenicity. We further focus on Pseudomonas syringae, Xanthomonas spp., and Ralstonia solanacearum type III secreted effectors that one or both localize to and associate with components of the host endomembrane system or the cytoskeleton network to highlight the diversity of virulence strategies deployed by bacterial pathogens beyond the inhibition of the secretory pathway. [Graphic: see text] Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:24:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d8ac15a5319040ed858c0d948cb893b3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0894-0282 1943-7706 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T10:24:13Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | The American Phytopathological Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions |
spelling | doaj.art-d8ac15a5319040ed858c0d948cb893b32023-05-19T19:46:20ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77062023-04-0136420821710.1094/MPMI-09-22-0190-FIManipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial EffectorsHyelim Jeon0Cécile Segonzac1Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of KoreaThe endomembrane system, extending from the nuclear envelope to the plasma membrane, is critical to the plant response to pathogen infection. Synthesis and transport of immunity-related proteins and antimicrobial compounds to and from the plasma membrane are supported by conventional and unconventional processes of secretion and internalization of vesicles, guided by the cytoskeleton networks. Although plant bacterial pathogens reside mostly in the apoplast, major structural and functional modifications of the endomembrane system in the host cell occur during bacterial infection. Here, we review the dynamics of these cellular compartments, briefly, for their essential contributions to the plant defense responses and, in parallel, for their emerging roles in bacterial pathogenicity. We further focus on Pseudomonas syringae, Xanthomonas spp., and Ralstonia solanacearum type III secreted effectors that one or both localize to and associate with components of the host endomembrane system or the cytoskeleton network to highlight the diversity of virulence strategies deployed by bacterial pathogens beyond the inhibition of the secretory pathway. [Graphic: see text] Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). This is an open access article distributed under the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International license.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-09-22-0190-FIendoplasmic reticulumimmunitysecretiontype III secreted effectorsvesicle trafficking |
spellingShingle | Hyelim Jeon Cécile Segonzac Manipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial Effectors Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions endoplasmic reticulum immunity secretion type III secreted effectors vesicle trafficking |
title | Manipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial Effectors |
title_full | Manipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial Effectors |
title_fullStr | Manipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial Effectors |
title_full_unstemmed | Manipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial Effectors |
title_short | Manipulation of the Host Endomembrane System by Bacterial Effectors |
title_sort | manipulation of the host endomembrane system by bacterial effectors |
topic | endoplasmic reticulum immunity secretion type III secreted effectors vesicle trafficking |
url | https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI-09-22-0190-FI |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hyelimjeon manipulationofthehostendomembranesystembybacterialeffectors AT cecilesegonzac manipulationofthehostendomembranesystembybacterialeffectors |