Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base Material

Aims: this study aims to evaluate the effect of adding two concentrations of zirconium oxide nanoparticles (1.0% and 2.0%) to "heat-cured PMMA" in order to improve its mechanical properties such as transverse strength and impact strength. Materials and Methods: The particle size of Zirconi...

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Main Authors: Yazan Hussam Al-Deen Al-Flayeh, Ammar Khalid Al-Noori
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Mosul, College of Dentistry 2023-09-01
Series:Al-Rafidain Dental Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rden.mosuljournals.com/article_181058_4580e69dc4e99125a178b7ef542712b1.pdf
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author Yazan Hussam Al-Deen Al-Flayeh
Ammar Khalid Al-Noori
author_facet Yazan Hussam Al-Deen Al-Flayeh
Ammar Khalid Al-Noori
author_sort Yazan Hussam Al-Deen Al-Flayeh
collection DOAJ
description Aims: this study aims to evaluate the effect of adding two concentrations of zirconium oxide nanoparticles (1.0% and 2.0%) to "heat-cured PMMA" in order to improve its mechanical properties such as transverse strength and impact strength. Materials and Methods: The particle size of Zirconium Oxide ZrO2 was 20nm. The ZrO2 nanoparticles were added to the "heat-cured PMMA" resin base at 1.0% and 2.0% by weight, respectively, to create a PMMA-ZrO2 nanocomposite with two various percentages compared to PMMA without additives. For the transverse strength and impact strength tests, the traditional heat-curing technique was cured with a water bath to polymerize the specimens. The results of the study were statistically analyzed by using one-way ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test with a significant P-value of 0.05. Results: The results showed that there was an increase in the transversal and impact strength for the PMMA-ZrO2 nanocomposite at concentrations of 1.0% and 2.0% respectively, after comparison of the findings at 0.05. Conclusions: The use of Zirconium Oxide nanoparticles as dental fillers at 1% and 2% by weight improved the transverse strength and impact strength of PMMA denture base material.
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spelling doaj.art-d8acaab5c37348e8a7f16d4e41a4f4b62023-12-07T08:35:18ZaraUniversity of Mosul, College of DentistryAl-Rafidain Dental Journal1812-12171998-03452023-09-0123238839610.33899/rdenj.2023.131404.1134Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base MaterialYazan Hussam Al-Deen Al-Flayeh0Ammar Khalid Al-Noori1Ministry of Health, Nineveh Health DirectorateDepartment of Prosthodontic, Mosul University, Dentistry College, Mosul, IraqAims: this study aims to evaluate the effect of adding two concentrations of zirconium oxide nanoparticles (1.0% and 2.0%) to "heat-cured PMMA" in order to improve its mechanical properties such as transverse strength and impact strength. Materials and Methods: The particle size of Zirconium Oxide ZrO2 was 20nm. The ZrO2 nanoparticles were added to the "heat-cured PMMA" resin base at 1.0% and 2.0% by weight, respectively, to create a PMMA-ZrO2 nanocomposite with two various percentages compared to PMMA without additives. For the transverse strength and impact strength tests, the traditional heat-curing technique was cured with a water bath to polymerize the specimens. The results of the study were statistically analyzed by using one-way ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test with a significant P-value of 0.05. Results: The results showed that there was an increase in the transversal and impact strength for the PMMA-ZrO2 nanocomposite at concentrations of 1.0% and 2.0% respectively, after comparison of the findings at 0.05. Conclusions: The use of Zirconium Oxide nanoparticles as dental fillers at 1% and 2% by weight improved the transverse strength and impact strength of PMMA denture base material.https://rden.mosuljournals.com/article_181058_4580e69dc4e99125a178b7ef542712b1.pdftransverse strength؛impact strength؛zro2 nanoparticles
spellingShingle Yazan Hussam Al-Deen Al-Flayeh
Ammar Khalid Al-Noori
Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base Material
Al-Rafidain Dental Journal
transverse strength
؛impact strength
؛zro2 nanoparticles
title Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base Material
title_full Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base Material
title_fullStr Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base Material
title_full_unstemmed Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base Material
title_short Transverse and Impact Strength of Poly Methyl Methacrylate-Zirconium Oxide Nanocomposite Denture Base Material
title_sort transverse and impact strength of poly methyl methacrylate zirconium oxide nanocomposite denture base material
topic transverse strength
؛impact strength
؛zro2 nanoparticles
url https://rden.mosuljournals.com/article_181058_4580e69dc4e99125a178b7ef542712b1.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yazanhussamaldeenalflayeh transverseandimpactstrengthofpolymethylmethacrylatezirconiumoxidenanocompositedenturebasematerial
AT ammarkhalidalnoori transverseandimpactstrengthofpolymethylmethacrylatezirconiumoxidenanocompositedenturebasematerial