Remarks on the name of the Carians

Kr̥ka-, the Old Persian name for the Carians, has nothing to do with Kar(a)kiša and Karkiya, countries mentioned in Hittite sources. The meaning of Old Persian *kr̥ka- is ‘rooster’, and the Carians were called so because of the crest on their helmets (Plutarch), but probably also because of their si...

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Main Author: Diether Schürr
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Akdeniz University 2018-11-01
Series:Gephyra
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gephyra/issue/39893/479334?publisher=nalan-eda-akyurek-sahin
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author Diether Schürr
author_facet Diether Schürr
author_sort Diether Schürr
collection DOAJ
description Kr̥ka-, the Old Persian name for the Carians, has nothing to do with Kar(a)kiša and Karkiya, countries mentioned in Hittite sources. The meaning of Old Persian *kr̥ka- is ‘rooster’, and the Carians were called so because of the crest on their helmets (Plutarch), but probably also because of their similar name, attested without -ka- in other languages.
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spelling doaj.art-d8b77b8152364e9ba986fe6a3d6a0e6d2023-02-15T16:20:29ZdeuAkdeniz UniversityGephyra1309-39242651-50592018-11-0116131710.37095/gephyra.479334324Remarks on the name of the CariansDiether SchürrKr̥ka-, the Old Persian name for the Carians, has nothing to do with Kar(a)kiša and Karkiya, countries mentioned in Hittite sources. The meaning of Old Persian *kr̥ka- is ‘rooster’, and the Carians were called so because of the crest on their helmets (Plutarch), but probably also because of their similar name, attested without -ka- in other languages.https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gephyra/issue/39893/479334?publisher=nalan-eda-akyurek-sahinkarkišakarkiyacariansold persianplutarchnicknameskarkišakarkiyaeski persçeploutarkhostakma adlarkaryalılar
spellingShingle Diether Schürr
Remarks on the name of the Carians
Gephyra
karkiša
karkiya
carians
old persian
plutarch
nicknames
karkiša
karkiya
eski persçe
ploutarkhos
takma adlar
karyalılar
title Remarks on the name of the Carians
title_full Remarks on the name of the Carians
title_fullStr Remarks on the name of the Carians
title_full_unstemmed Remarks on the name of the Carians
title_short Remarks on the name of the Carians
title_sort remarks on the name of the carians
topic karkiša
karkiya
carians
old persian
plutarch
nicknames
karkiša
karkiya
eski persçe
ploutarkhos
takma adlar
karyalılar
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/gephyra/issue/39893/479334?publisher=nalan-eda-akyurek-sahin
work_keys_str_mv AT dietherschurr remarksonthenameofthecarians