Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage Systems
In this work, novel silicone-SAPO34 composite materials are proposed for application in adsorption thermal energy storage systems. The innovative composite materials were obtained through a mold foaming process activated by a dehydrogenative coupling reaction between properly selected siloxane compo...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2020-12-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/23/8715 |
_version_ | 1797545622217162752 |
---|---|
author | Luigi Calabrese Stefano De Antonellis Salvatore Vasta Vincenza Brancato Angelo Freni |
author_facet | Luigi Calabrese Stefano De Antonellis Salvatore Vasta Vincenza Brancato Angelo Freni |
author_sort | Luigi Calabrese |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, novel silicone-SAPO34 composite materials are proposed for application in adsorption thermal energy storage systems. The innovative composite materials were obtained through a mold foaming process activated by a dehydrogenative coupling reaction between properly selected siloxane compounds. Morphology analysis by optical microscopy and measurement of the mechanical properties of the foamed materials at varying zeolite content demonstrated a quite homogeneous open-cell structure and good structural stability of the foam. Water adsorption isotherms of the adsorbent foams expanded in free space and inside paperboard were measured by a gravimetric adsorption apparatus, demonstrating that the presence of the polymeric fraction does not affect the adsorption capacity of the SAPO34 fraction added in the composite foam. Finally, main adsorption and thermodynamic properties of the proposed foam have been compared with those of other adsorbent materials, confirming the possible use of these new composite foams as adsorbent materials for adsorption thermal energy storage systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:18:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d8bc43f0c7404e2894ff90bbd8378c23 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T14:18:51Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-d8bc43f0c7404e2894ff90bbd8378c232023-11-20T23:36:08ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-12-011023871510.3390/app10238715Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage SystemsLuigi Calabrese0Stefano De Antonellis1Salvatore Vasta2Vincenza Brancato3Angelo Freni4Department of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada di Dio Sant’Agata, 98166 Messina, ItalyDepartment of Energy, Politecnico di Milano, Via Lambruschini 4, 20156 Milano, ItalyIstituto per le Tecnologie Avanzate per l’Energia (ITAE-CNR), Via S. Lucia sopra Contesse n°5, 98126 Messina, ItalyIstituto per le Tecnologie Avanzate per l’Energia (ITAE-CNR), Via S. Lucia sopra Contesse n°5, 98126 Messina, ItalyCNR ICCOM—Institute of Chemistry of Organometallic Compounds, Via G. Moruzzi, 1-56124 Pisa, ItalyIn this work, novel silicone-SAPO34 composite materials are proposed for application in adsorption thermal energy storage systems. The innovative composite materials were obtained through a mold foaming process activated by a dehydrogenative coupling reaction between properly selected siloxane compounds. Morphology analysis by optical microscopy and measurement of the mechanical properties of the foamed materials at varying zeolite content demonstrated a quite homogeneous open-cell structure and good structural stability of the foam. Water adsorption isotherms of the adsorbent foams expanded in free space and inside paperboard were measured by a gravimetric adsorption apparatus, demonstrating that the presence of the polymeric fraction does not affect the adsorption capacity of the SAPO34 fraction added in the composite foam. Finally, main adsorption and thermodynamic properties of the proposed foam have been compared with those of other adsorbent materials, confirming the possible use of these new composite foams as adsorbent materials for adsorption thermal energy storage systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/23/8715adsorptionzeoliteSAPO34foamheat storage |
spellingShingle | Luigi Calabrese Stefano De Antonellis Salvatore Vasta Vincenza Brancato Angelo Freni Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage Systems Applied Sciences adsorption zeolite SAPO34 foam heat storage |
title | Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage Systems |
title_full | Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage Systems |
title_fullStr | Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage Systems |
title_short | Modified Silicone-SAPO34 Composite Materials for Adsorption Thermal Energy Storage Systems |
title_sort | modified silicone sapo34 composite materials for adsorption thermal energy storage systems |
topic | adsorption zeolite SAPO34 foam heat storage |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/23/8715 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT luigicalabrese modifiedsiliconesapo34compositematerialsforadsorptionthermalenergystoragesystems AT stefanodeantonellis modifiedsiliconesapo34compositematerialsforadsorptionthermalenergystoragesystems AT salvatorevasta modifiedsiliconesapo34compositematerialsforadsorptionthermalenergystoragesystems AT vincenzabrancato modifiedsiliconesapo34compositematerialsforadsorptionthermalenergystoragesystems AT angelofreni modifiedsiliconesapo34compositematerialsforadsorptionthermalenergystoragesystems |