Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Joints

In this paper, the electron transport through a zigzag single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) junction consisting of zigzag SWCNT (central region) sandwiched between two semi-infinite metallic zigzag SWCNT leads to the presence of an applied uniaxial strain is numerically investigated. This study is b...

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Main Author: Ahmad Ahmadi Fouladi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Alzahra University 2022-09-01
Series:فیزیک کاربردی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jap.alzahra.ac.ir/article_6440_40b94b27694871ba57e01382b1e9d6d3.pdf
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author Ahmad Ahmadi Fouladi
author_facet Ahmad Ahmadi Fouladi
author_sort Ahmad Ahmadi Fouladi
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the electron transport through a zigzag single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) junction consisting of zigzag SWCNT (central region) sandwiched between two semi-infinite metallic zigzag SWCNT leads to the presence of an applied uniaxial strain is numerically investigated. This study is based on a nearest-neighbor tight-binding approximation within the framework of a generalized Green’s function technique and relies on the Landauer-B¨utikker formalism. The results show that the electron transport properties of the system can be well controlled by modifying the uniaxial strain strength and length of the SWCNT junction. Besides, applying compressive strain is more effective than tensile strain in opening a band gap in the system. Furthermore, the current amplitude for the tensile strain is bigger than the compressive strain with the same absolute values of uniaxial strain strength. As the length of the intermediate region increases, the density of states in Fermi energy decreases, and the magnitude of the electron emission function in Fermi energy decreases to zero, leading to the transition of the metal to the semiconductor.
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spelling doaj.art-d8bebe440a494e67bd60891b90c39b952022-12-22T03:47:42ZfasAlzahra Universityفیزیک کاربردی ایران2783-10432783-10512022-09-0112371810.22051/ijap.2022.39336.12606440Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube JointsAhmad Ahmadi Fouladi0Assistant Professor, Department of Physics, Sari Branch, Islamic Azad University, Sari, Iran.In this paper, the electron transport through a zigzag single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) junction consisting of zigzag SWCNT (central region) sandwiched between two semi-infinite metallic zigzag SWCNT leads to the presence of an applied uniaxial strain is numerically investigated. This study is based on a nearest-neighbor tight-binding approximation within the framework of a generalized Green’s function technique and relies on the Landauer-B¨utikker formalism. The results show that the electron transport properties of the system can be well controlled by modifying the uniaxial strain strength and length of the SWCNT junction. Besides, applying compressive strain is more effective than tensile strain in opening a band gap in the system. Furthermore, the current amplitude for the tensile strain is bigger than the compressive strain with the same absolute values of uniaxial strain strength. As the length of the intermediate region increases, the density of states in Fermi energy decreases, and the magnitude of the electron emission function in Fermi energy decreases to zero, leading to the transition of the metal to the semiconductor.https://jap.alzahra.ac.ir/article_6440_40b94b27694871ba57e01382b1e9d6d3.pdfcarbon nanotube junctionelectron transportuniaxial straingreen’s function method
spellingShingle Ahmad Ahmadi Fouladi
Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Joints
فیزیک کاربردی ایران
carbon nanotube junction
electron transport
uniaxial strain
green’s function method
title Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Joints
title_full Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Joints
title_fullStr Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Joints
title_full_unstemmed Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Joints
title_short Research Paper: Investigation of the Effect of Uniaxial Strain on the Electrical Transport Properties of Zigzag Carbon Nanotube Joints
title_sort research paper investigation of the effect of uniaxial strain on the electrical transport properties of zigzag carbon nanotube joints
topic carbon nanotube junction
electron transport
uniaxial strain
green’s function method
url https://jap.alzahra.ac.ir/article_6440_40b94b27694871ba57e01382b1e9d6d3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadahmadifouladi researchpaperinvestigationoftheeffectofuniaxialstrainontheelectricaltransportpropertiesofzigzagcarbonnanotubejoints