Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, Pakistan

Pertaining to reported high prevalence of brucellosis in Pakistan, district Layyah on account of having thick sheep population was selected for this study. A total of 384 sheep blood samples were collected randomly from different selected private herds in the district, and tested through Modified R...

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Main Author: Zahid Iqbal, Huma Jamil*, Zafar Iqbal Qureshi, Muhammad Saqib, Laeeq Akbar Lodhi, Muhammad Salman Waqas and Muhammad Safdar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agriculture, Faisalabad 2013-11-01
Series:Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/33_4/455-457.pdf
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author Zahid Iqbal, Huma Jamil*, Zafar Iqbal Qureshi, Muhammad Saqib, Laeeq Akbar Lodhi, Muhammad Salman Waqas and Muhammad Safdar
author_facet Zahid Iqbal, Huma Jamil*, Zafar Iqbal Qureshi, Muhammad Saqib, Laeeq Akbar Lodhi, Muhammad Salman Waqas and Muhammad Safdar
author_sort Zahid Iqbal, Huma Jamil*, Zafar Iqbal Qureshi, Muhammad Saqib, Laeeq Akbar Lodhi, Muhammad Salman Waqas and Muhammad Safdar
collection DOAJ
description Pertaining to reported high prevalence of brucellosis in Pakistan, district Layyah on account of having thick sheep population was selected for this study. A total of 384 sheep blood samples were collected randomly from different selected private herds in the district, and tested through Modified Rose Bengal (mRB) test and Indirect Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (iELISA) for the serological analysis against the Brucella antibodies. Positive samples from these two tests were further subjected to Competitive Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (cELISA). The individual based seroprevalence of brucellosis in sheep was found to be 7.0% by mRB. Herd based prevalence was 42.5%. The highest (P<0.05) seroprevalence (16.8%) was observed in Tehsil Layyah as compared to Tehsils Karor (2.3%) and Choubara (4.5%). Non-significant differences were recorded between breeds, age and sex groups and also for the animals with or without history of abortion. In case of indirect and competitive ELISA, no sheep serum sample was found to be positive.
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spelling doaj.art-d8c26f28b8a548f6bf9401268ff59f3e2022-12-21T23:55:16ZengUniversity of Agriculture, FaisalabadPakistan Veterinary Journal0253-83182074-77642013-11-01334455457Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, PakistanZahid Iqbal, Huma Jamil*, Zafar Iqbal Qureshi, Muhammad Saqib, Laeeq Akbar Lodhi, Muhammad Salman Waqas and Muhammad SafdarPertaining to reported high prevalence of brucellosis in Pakistan, district Layyah on account of having thick sheep population was selected for this study. A total of 384 sheep blood samples were collected randomly from different selected private herds in the district, and tested through Modified Rose Bengal (mRB) test and Indirect Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (iELISA) for the serological analysis against the Brucella antibodies. Positive samples from these two tests were further subjected to Competitive Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (cELISA). The individual based seroprevalence of brucellosis in sheep was found to be 7.0% by mRB. Herd based prevalence was 42.5%. The highest (P<0.05) seroprevalence (16.8%) was observed in Tehsil Layyah as compared to Tehsils Karor (2.3%) and Choubara (4.5%). Non-significant differences were recorded between breeds, age and sex groups and also for the animals with or without history of abortion. In case of indirect and competitive ELISA, no sheep serum sample was found to be positive.http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/33_4/455-457.pdfBrucellosisPakistanSeroprevalenceSheepSouthern Punjab
spellingShingle Zahid Iqbal, Huma Jamil*, Zafar Iqbal Qureshi, Muhammad Saqib, Laeeq Akbar Lodhi, Muhammad Salman Waqas and Muhammad Safdar
Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, Pakistan
Pakistan Veterinary Journal
Brucellosis
Pakistan
Seroprevalence
Sheep
Southern Punjab
title Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, Pakistan
title_full Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, Pakistan
title_fullStr Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, Pakistan
title_short Seroprevalence of Ovine Brucellosis by Modified Rose Bengal Test and ELISA in Southern Punjab, Pakistan
title_sort seroprevalence of ovine brucellosis by modified rose bengal test and elisa in southern punjab pakistan
topic Brucellosis
Pakistan
Seroprevalence
Sheep
Southern Punjab
url http://pvj.com.pk/pdf-files/33_4/455-457.pdf
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