Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols Soils
Application of sewage sludge (SS) as a fertilizer contributes to the intensity of Zn, Ga, Y, Zr, Rh, Pb uptake by Jerusalem artichoke plants. Also, the translocation coefficients of Zn, Sr, Y, Rh, Pb vary in a wide range of values, depending on the level of use of SS. Jerusalem artichoke culture is...
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| Format: | Article |
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Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
2022-11-01
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| Series: | Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology |
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| Online Access: | http://www.ecoeet.com/Bioaccumulation-and-Translocation-of-Heavy-Metals-in-Plants-Artichoke-During-Sewage,152919,0,2.html |
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| author | Vasyl Lopushnyak Halyna Hrytsulyak Yurii Voloshyn Halyna Lopushniak Bogdana Baran |
| author_facet | Vasyl Lopushnyak Halyna Hrytsulyak Yurii Voloshyn Halyna Lopushniak Bogdana Baran |
| author_sort | Vasyl Lopushnyak |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Application of sewage sludge (SS) as a fertilizer contributes to the intensity of Zn, Ga, Y, Zr, Rh, Pb uptake by Jerusalem artichoke plants. Also, the translocation coefficients of Zn, Sr, Y, Rh, Pb vary in a wide range of values, depending on the level of use of SS. Jerusalem artichoke culture is characterized by a significant potential for biological absorption of Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Y, Nb and especially Rh, and the translocation coefficient of all studied heavy metals was ˃1.
Jerusalem artichoke is characterized by certain features of intra-tissue pollution by heavy metals under the influence of SS application, which leads to an increase in this indicator compared to the application of mineral fertilizers in an equivalent dose of Zn, Y, Zr, as well as Ni, Cu, Ga, Sr, Nb, Pb in the highest doses (option 6). The use of SS composts with straw in the experiment leads to a significant decrease in intra-tissue pollution indicators compared to the application of fresh SS. Moreover, increasing the dose of compost from 20 t/ha to 30 t/ha contributes to the reduction of intra-tissue contamination of plants with Cu, Zn, Sr, Zr, Nb, Pb. The highest levels of the Integral indicator of vegetation cover pollution are determined by the application of fresh SS at the SS rate of 40 t/ha + N10P14K58.
Jerusalem artichoke culture, given its significant potential for translocation of heavy metals, can be successfully used for phytoremediation of technogenically polluted areas and grown with the introduction of SS as fertilizers. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:46:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d8c41159a4b94c499d1fc715f35a11af |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2719-7050 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T09:46:51Z |
| publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
| publisher | Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology |
| spelling | doaj.art-d8c41159a4b94c499d1fc715f35a11af2022-12-22T04:30:57ZengPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology2719-70502022-11-0123617818710.12912/27197050/152919152919Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols SoilsVasyl Lopushnyak0Halyna Hrytsulyak1Yurii Voloshyn2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0582-1778Halyna Lopushniak3Bogdana Baran4National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine, Heroyiv Oborony St. 15, Kyiv, 03041, UkraineIvano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Karpatska St. 15, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76019, UkraineIvano-Frankivsk National Technical University of Oil and Gas, Karpatska St. 15, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76019, UkraineKyiv National University named after Vadym Hetman, Peremohy Ave. 54/1, Kyiv, 03057, UkraineIvano–Frankivsk Professional College of Lviv National Environmental University, Yunosti, St. 11, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76494, UkraineApplication of sewage sludge (SS) as a fertilizer contributes to the intensity of Zn, Ga, Y, Zr, Rh, Pb uptake by Jerusalem artichoke plants. Also, the translocation coefficients of Zn, Sr, Y, Rh, Pb vary in a wide range of values, depending on the level of use of SS. Jerusalem artichoke culture is characterized by a significant potential for biological absorption of Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Y, Nb and especially Rh, and the translocation coefficient of all studied heavy metals was ˃1. Jerusalem artichoke is characterized by certain features of intra-tissue pollution by heavy metals under the influence of SS application, which leads to an increase in this indicator compared to the application of mineral fertilizers in an equivalent dose of Zn, Y, Zr, as well as Ni, Cu, Ga, Sr, Nb, Pb in the highest doses (option 6). The use of SS composts with straw in the experiment leads to a significant decrease in intra-tissue pollution indicators compared to the application of fresh SS. Moreover, increasing the dose of compost from 20 t/ha to 30 t/ha contributes to the reduction of intra-tissue contamination of plants with Cu, Zn, Sr, Zr, Nb, Pb. The highest levels of the Integral indicator of vegetation cover pollution are determined by the application of fresh SS at the SS rate of 40 t/ha + N10P14K58. Jerusalem artichoke culture, given its significant potential for translocation of heavy metals, can be successfully used for phytoremediation of technogenically polluted areas and grown with the introduction of SS as fertilizers.http://www.ecoeet.com/Bioaccumulation-and-Translocation-of-Heavy-Metals-in-Plants-Artichoke-During-Sewage,152919,0,2.htmltranslocationtissue pollutionintegral indicator of plant pollutionbiological absorption coefficient |
| spellingShingle | Vasyl Lopushnyak Halyna Hrytsulyak Yurii Voloshyn Halyna Lopushniak Bogdana Baran Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols Soils Ecological Engineering & Environmental Technology translocation tissue pollution integral indicator of plant pollution biological absorption coefficient |
| title | Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols Soils |
| title_full | Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols Soils |
| title_fullStr | Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols Soils |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols Soils |
| title_short | Bioaccumulation and Translocation of Heavy Metals in Plants Artichoke During Sewage Sediment in Podzols Soils |
| title_sort | bioaccumulation and translocation of heavy metals in plants artichoke during sewage sediment in podzols soils |
| topic | translocation tissue pollution integral indicator of plant pollution biological absorption coefficient |
| url | http://www.ecoeet.com/Bioaccumulation-and-Translocation-of-Heavy-Metals-in-Plants-Artichoke-During-Sewage,152919,0,2.html |
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