Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysis

Abstract Background Urogenital dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery can largely affect patients’ postoperative quality of life. Whether robotic surgery can be a better option when comparing with laparoscopic surgery is still not well-known. Methods Comprehensive search in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane...

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Main Authors: Xiaoli Tang, Zheng Wang, Xiaoqing Wu, Meiyuan Yang, Daorong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-10-01
Series:World Journal of Surgical Oncology
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-018-1499-y
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author Xiaoli Tang
Zheng Wang
Xiaoqing Wu
Meiyuan Yang
Daorong Wang
author_facet Xiaoli Tang
Zheng Wang
Xiaoqing Wu
Meiyuan Yang
Daorong Wang
author_sort Xiaoli Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Urogenital dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery can largely affect patients’ postoperative quality of life. Whether robotic surgery can be a better option when comparing with laparoscopic surgery is still not well-known. Methods Comprehensive search in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Clinical Trials was conducted to identify relevant studies in March 2018. Studies comparing robotic surgery with laparoscopic surgery were included. Measurement of urogenital function was through the International Prostate Symptom Score and International Index of Erectile Function. Results Six studies with 386 patients in robotic group and 421 patients in laparoscopic group were finally included. Pooled analysis indicated that bladder function was better at 12 months in the robotic group after the procedures (mean difference, − 0.30, 95% CI, − 0.52 to − 0.08). No significant difference was found at 3 and 6 months postoperatively (mean difference, − 0.37, 95% CI, − 1.48 to 0.73; mean difference, − 1.21, 95% CI, − 2.69 to 0.28). Sexual function was better at 3 months in the robotic group after surgery (mean difference, − 3.28, 95% CI, − 6.08 to − 0.49) and not significantly different at 6 and 12 months. (mean difference, 3.78, 95% CI, − 7.37 to 14.93; mean difference, − 2.82, 95% CI, − 8.43 to 2.80). Conclusion Robotic surgery may offer faster recovery in urogenital function compared to laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-d8c67e9f244740568895f1708a19a6452022-12-22T01:14:16ZengBMCWorld Journal of Surgical Oncology1477-78192018-10-011611910.1186/s12957-018-1499-yRobotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysisXiaoli Tang0Zheng Wang1Xiaoqing Wu2Meiyuan Yang3Daorong Wang4Department of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, Medical College of Yangzhou UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, Medical College of Yangzhou UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South UniversityDepartment of General Surgery, The northern Jiangsu people’s HospitalAbstract Background Urogenital dysfunction after rectal cancer surgery can largely affect patients’ postoperative quality of life. Whether robotic surgery can be a better option when comparing with laparoscopic surgery is still not well-known. Methods Comprehensive search in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, and Clinical Trials was conducted to identify relevant studies in March 2018. Studies comparing robotic surgery with laparoscopic surgery were included. Measurement of urogenital function was through the International Prostate Symptom Score and International Index of Erectile Function. Results Six studies with 386 patients in robotic group and 421 patients in laparoscopic group were finally included. Pooled analysis indicated that bladder function was better at 12 months in the robotic group after the procedures (mean difference, − 0.30, 95% CI, − 0.52 to − 0.08). No significant difference was found at 3 and 6 months postoperatively (mean difference, − 0.37, 95% CI, − 1.48 to 0.73; mean difference, − 1.21, 95% CI, − 2.69 to 0.28). Sexual function was better at 3 months in the robotic group after surgery (mean difference, − 3.28, 95% CI, − 6.08 to − 0.49) and not significantly different at 6 and 12 months. (mean difference, 3.78, 95% CI, − 7.37 to 14.93; mean difference, − 2.82, 95% CI, − 8.43 to 2.80). Conclusion Robotic surgery may offer faster recovery in urogenital function compared to laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-018-1499-y
spellingShingle Xiaoli Tang
Zheng Wang
Xiaoqing Wu
Meiyuan Yang
Daorong Wang
Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysis
World Journal of Surgical Oncology
title Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysis
title_full Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysis
title_fullStr Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysis
title_short Robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation, a meta-analysis
title_sort robotic versus laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer in male urogenital function preservation a meta analysis
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12957-018-1499-y
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