Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School Students

The aim of research was to identify the changes of body posture and dynamic spine function of female secondary school students after adaption of physical program which was within lessons of physical and sport education. The research group consisted of 45 female students of the first year of secondar...

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Main Authors: Michal Marko, Elena Bendíková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego 2020-01-01
Series:Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/1162/article/18494/
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author Michal Marko
Elena Bendíková
author_facet Michal Marko
Elena Bendíková
author_sort Michal Marko
collection DOAJ
description The aim of research was to identify the changes of body posture and dynamic spine function of female secondary school students after adaption of physical program which was within lessons of physical and sport education. The research group consisted of 45 female students of the first year of secondary school in Žilina (age - 15.42 0.38 years; body weight - 55.13 3.69 kg; height - 167.82 2.51 cm; body mass index - 19.72 1.51). In terms of data acquisition methods, we applied standardized tests and methods. To evaluate the impact of adapted physical program on muscular and skeletal system of secondary school students within lessons of physical and sport education we applied Wilcoxon test (Wtest p < 0.01; p < 0.05). The statistical significance of differences between observed variables of pre-tests and post-tests, as practical and material significance, was evaluated by Effect size, Pearson’s - r. While evaluating the body postures, positive shifts of body postures were recorded (35 x), as it was noted with statistical significance and large effect size (p < 0.01; Z = -5.8413; r = 0.8694). Within the dynamic spine function, the evaluation detected all of the tests as statistically significant, but the left lateroflexion was recorded with negative effect size (p < 0.01; Z = -3.7271; r = -0.3217).
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spelling doaj.art-d8c9268425bd456bb1fe70e0781b02512022-12-21T22:31:02ZengWydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu SzczecińskiegoCentral European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine2300-97052020-01-013010.18276/cej.2020.2-07Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School StudentsMichal Marko0Elena Bendíková1Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Arts, Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovak RepublicDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Arts, Matej Bel University in Banská Bystrica, Slovak RepublicThe aim of research was to identify the changes of body posture and dynamic spine function of female secondary school students after adaption of physical program which was within lessons of physical and sport education. The research group consisted of 45 female students of the first year of secondary school in Žilina (age - 15.42 0.38 years; body weight - 55.13 3.69 kg; height - 167.82 2.51 cm; body mass index - 19.72 1.51). In terms of data acquisition methods, we applied standardized tests and methods. To evaluate the impact of adapted physical program on muscular and skeletal system of secondary school students within lessons of physical and sport education we applied Wilcoxon test (Wtest p < 0.01; p < 0.05). The statistical significance of differences between observed variables of pre-tests and post-tests, as practical and material significance, was evaluated by Effect size, Pearson’s - r. While evaluating the body postures, positive shifts of body postures were recorded (35 x), as it was noted with statistical significance and large effect size (p < 0.01; Z = -5.8413; r = 0.8694). Within the dynamic spine function, the evaluation detected all of the tests as statistically significant, but the left lateroflexion was recorded with negative effect size (p < 0.01; Z = -3.7271; r = -0.3217).https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/1162/article/18494/body posturefemale studentsmuscular and skeletal systemphysical program
spellingShingle Michal Marko
Elena Bendíková
Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School Students
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
body posture
female students
muscular and skeletal system
physical program
title Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School Students
title_full Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School Students
title_fullStr Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School Students
title_full_unstemmed Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School Students
title_short Applied Physical Program on Changes of Body Postures and Dynamic Spine Function in Female Secondary School Students
title_sort applied physical program on changes of body postures and dynamic spine function in female secondary school students
topic body posture
female students
muscular and skeletal system
physical program
url https://wnus.edu.pl/cejssm/en/issue/1162/article/18494/
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