Round atelectasis in sarcoidosis

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Round atelectasis is a benign inflammatory condition most frequently observed in patients with asbestos exposure but it can also result from a variety of chronic pleural diseases like infection. It has not previously been described in sarcoidosis. We report the o...

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Main Authors: Tetikkurt Cuneyt, Tetikkurt Seza, Ozdemir Imran, Bayar Nihal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2011-06-01
Series:Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mrmjournal.com/content/6/3/180
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author Tetikkurt Cuneyt
Tetikkurt Seza
Ozdemir Imran
Bayar Nihal
author_facet Tetikkurt Cuneyt
Tetikkurt Seza
Ozdemir Imran
Bayar Nihal
author_sort Tetikkurt Cuneyt
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Round atelectasis is a benign inflammatory condition most frequently observed in patients with asbestos exposure but it can also result from a variety of chronic pleural diseases like infection. It has not previously been described in sarcoidosis. We report the occurrence of round atelectasis in four previously diagnosed sarcoidosis patients who were under follow up at our outpatient clinic. Three patients had symptoms consisting of thoracic pain, dry cough and sensation of fullness at the posterior thorax, respectively. Chest roentgenogram showed subpleural or pleural based opacity with diameters ranging from 2 to 3 cm in each of the patients. Chest computerized tomography (CT) revealed features of round atelectasis. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy with transbronchial lung biopsy was performed. Diagnosis was confirmed by the histopathologic examination of the biopsy samples. The mechanical influence of a prior pleural effusion due to sarcoidosis may be the predominant mechanism underlying the onset of round atelectasis in these patients. Clinicians should bear in mind the possibility of sarcoidosis as an etiologic factor for round atelectasis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-d8cd9a837a4e481d92f4a2026b90996e2024-03-02T21:13:28ZengPAGEPress PublicationsMultidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine2049-69582011-06-016318018210.1186/2049-6958-6-3-180Round atelectasis in sarcoidosisTetikkurt CuneytTetikkurt SezaOzdemir ImranBayar Nihal<p>Abstract</p> <p>Round atelectasis is a benign inflammatory condition most frequently observed in patients with asbestos exposure but it can also result from a variety of chronic pleural diseases like infection. It has not previously been described in sarcoidosis. We report the occurrence of round atelectasis in four previously diagnosed sarcoidosis patients who were under follow up at our outpatient clinic. Three patients had symptoms consisting of thoracic pain, dry cough and sensation of fullness at the posterior thorax, respectively. Chest roentgenogram showed subpleural or pleural based opacity with diameters ranging from 2 to 3 cm in each of the patients. Chest computerized tomography (CT) revealed features of round atelectasis. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy with transbronchial lung biopsy was performed. Diagnosis was confirmed by the histopathologic examination of the biopsy samples. The mechanical influence of a prior pleural effusion due to sarcoidosis may be the predominant mechanism underlying the onset of round atelectasis in these patients. Clinicians should bear in mind the possibility of sarcoidosis as an etiologic factor for round atelectasis.</p>http://www.mrmjournal.com/content/6/3/180Fiberoptic bronchoscopyround atelectasissarcoidosistransbronchial lung biopsy
spellingShingle Tetikkurt Cuneyt
Tetikkurt Seza
Ozdemir Imran
Bayar Nihal
Round atelectasis in sarcoidosis
Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine
Fiberoptic bronchoscopy
round atelectasis
sarcoidosis
transbronchial lung biopsy
title Round atelectasis in sarcoidosis
title_full Round atelectasis in sarcoidosis
title_fullStr Round atelectasis in sarcoidosis
title_full_unstemmed Round atelectasis in sarcoidosis
title_short Round atelectasis in sarcoidosis
title_sort round atelectasis in sarcoidosis
topic Fiberoptic bronchoscopy
round atelectasis
sarcoidosis
transbronchial lung biopsy
url http://www.mrmjournal.com/content/6/3/180
work_keys_str_mv AT tetikkurtcuneyt roundatelectasisinsarcoidosis
AT tetikkurtseza roundatelectasisinsarcoidosis
AT ozdemirimran roundatelectasisinsarcoidosis
AT bayarnihal roundatelectasisinsarcoidosis