Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological Wellbeing

This article examines the impact of physical-sports activities on the psychological wellbeing of Spanish and Colombian young people. Scientific literature highlights that young people devote leisure time to sports for the purpose of enjoyment, and to maintain good health and body image. In addition,...

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Main Authors: Ana Eva Rodríguez-Bravo, Ángel De-Juanas, Francisco Javier García-Castilla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.543951/full
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author Ana Eva Rodríguez-Bravo
Ángel De-Juanas
Francisco Javier García-Castilla
author_facet Ana Eva Rodríguez-Bravo
Ángel De-Juanas
Francisco Javier García-Castilla
author_sort Ana Eva Rodríguez-Bravo
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the impact of physical-sports activities on the psychological wellbeing of Spanish and Colombian young people. Scientific literature highlights that young people devote leisure time to sports for the purpose of enjoyment, and to maintain good health and body image. In addition, it provides the opportunity to socialize, and come into contact and connect with people who have shared interests. It is also an ideal resource for learning and developing social skills to ensure inclusion and the appropriate strategies for emotional management. Similarly, it favors the learning of values that promote the assumption of responsibilities, decision-making capacity, tolerance to frustration, and the development of resilience. This study considers the inherent benefits of physical-sports activities in order to analyze the impact on young people’s assessment of their own psychological wellbeing. To this effect, a quantitative ex post facto study was designed, and Ryff’s Model of Psychological Wellbeing was used with 1,148 young people from Spain and Colombia aged 16–21. The young people were asked whether or not they performed any type of physical-sports activity in their leisure time and the type of activity performed. The results show that young people who perform such activities have higher overall levels of psychological wellbeing. In turn, they emphasize that the perform of physical-sports activities has a positive impact on three of the dimensions of psychological wellbeing: self-acceptance, positive relations with others, and purpose in life. In addition, significant differences in young people’s psychological wellbeing were found depending on whether they perform individual, team or other physical-sports activities. These results provide a basis for the proposal and design of interventions with young people based on sports and leisure activities as socio-educational strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-d8d395d16c314159b64458120aaac5c72022-12-22T00:14:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782020-10-011110.3389/fpsyg.2020.543951543951Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological WellbeingAna Eva Rodríguez-BravoÁngel De-JuanasFrancisco Javier García-CastillaThis article examines the impact of physical-sports activities on the psychological wellbeing of Spanish and Colombian young people. Scientific literature highlights that young people devote leisure time to sports for the purpose of enjoyment, and to maintain good health and body image. In addition, it provides the opportunity to socialize, and come into contact and connect with people who have shared interests. It is also an ideal resource for learning and developing social skills to ensure inclusion and the appropriate strategies for emotional management. Similarly, it favors the learning of values that promote the assumption of responsibilities, decision-making capacity, tolerance to frustration, and the development of resilience. This study considers the inherent benefits of physical-sports activities in order to analyze the impact on young people’s assessment of their own psychological wellbeing. To this effect, a quantitative ex post facto study was designed, and Ryff’s Model of Psychological Wellbeing was used with 1,148 young people from Spain and Colombia aged 16–21. The young people were asked whether or not they performed any type of physical-sports activity in their leisure time and the type of activity performed. The results show that young people who perform such activities have higher overall levels of psychological wellbeing. In turn, they emphasize that the perform of physical-sports activities has a positive impact on three of the dimensions of psychological wellbeing: self-acceptance, positive relations with others, and purpose in life. In addition, significant differences in young people’s psychological wellbeing were found depending on whether they perform individual, team or other physical-sports activities. These results provide a basis for the proposal and design of interventions with young people based on sports and leisure activities as socio-educational strategies.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.543951/fullyoung peoplewellbeingautonomysportsleisure
spellingShingle Ana Eva Rodríguez-Bravo
Ángel De-Juanas
Francisco Javier García-Castilla
Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological Wellbeing
Frontiers in Psychology
young people
wellbeing
autonomy
sports
leisure
title Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological Wellbeing
title_full Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological Wellbeing
title_fullStr Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological Wellbeing
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological Wellbeing
title_short Effect of Physical-Sports Leisure Activities on Young People’s Psychological Wellbeing
title_sort effect of physical sports leisure activities on young people s psychological wellbeing
topic young people
wellbeing
autonomy
sports
leisure
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2020.543951/full
work_keys_str_mv AT anaevarodriguezbravo effectofphysicalsportsleisureactivitiesonyoungpeoplespsychologicalwellbeing
AT angeldejuanas effectofphysicalsportsleisureactivitiesonyoungpeoplespsychologicalwellbeing
AT franciscojaviergarciacastilla effectofphysicalsportsleisureactivitiesonyoungpeoplespsychologicalwellbeing