Characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber

One of effective ways to suppress vibration of a mechanical system is using a dynamic vibration absorber. The dynamic vibration absorber consists of a mass, a spring and a damper. The optimal tuning of natural frequency and damping ratio of the dynamic vibration absorber is required to suppress vibr...

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Main Authors: Kenya NEMOTO, Hiroshi YAMAMOTO, Terumasa NARUKAWA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2018-06-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_18-00062/_pdf/-char/en
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author Kenya NEMOTO
Hiroshi YAMAMOTO
Terumasa NARUKAWA
author_facet Kenya NEMOTO
Hiroshi YAMAMOTO
Terumasa NARUKAWA
author_sort Kenya NEMOTO
collection DOAJ
description One of effective ways to suppress vibration of a mechanical system is using a dynamic vibration absorber. The dynamic vibration absorber consists of a mass, a spring and a damper. The optimal tuning of natural frequency and damping ratio of the dynamic vibration absorber is required to suppress vibration, so adding an adjustable mechanism of stiffness and damping of the dynamic vibration absorber makes tuning easy. This paper proposes a new design concept of an adjustable dynamic vibration absorber consisted of an adjustable mechanism of stiffness and damping. The adjustable mechanism of stiffness consists of an arm, a couple of coil springs and a rotatable spring holder. Stiffness is varied by rotating the spring holder. The adjustable mechanism of stiffness can expand the range of stiffness by increasing spring constant of a couple of coil springs. The adjustable mechanism of damping consisted of a copper plate, a couple of magnets and a linkage mechanism. Damping is varied by driving the linkage. Driving the linkage to tune damping is necessary large torque because of attractive force of magnets. A compensation spring attached to the linkage can reduce the driving torque for tuning the damping. We made the proposed adjustable dynamic vibration absorber and verified whether the proposed adjustable mechanism is valid by experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-d8d3bdedde6c4ebdb4a197d9f3f9c1382022-12-22T04:35:11ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612018-06-018486218-0006218-0006210.1299/transjsme.18-00062transjsmeCharacteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorberKenya NEMOTO0Hiroshi YAMAMOTO1Terumasa NARUKAWA2Saitama Univ.Saitama Univ.Saitama Univ.One of effective ways to suppress vibration of a mechanical system is using a dynamic vibration absorber. The dynamic vibration absorber consists of a mass, a spring and a damper. The optimal tuning of natural frequency and damping ratio of the dynamic vibration absorber is required to suppress vibration, so adding an adjustable mechanism of stiffness and damping of the dynamic vibration absorber makes tuning easy. This paper proposes a new design concept of an adjustable dynamic vibration absorber consisted of an adjustable mechanism of stiffness and damping. The adjustable mechanism of stiffness consists of an arm, a couple of coil springs and a rotatable spring holder. Stiffness is varied by rotating the spring holder. The adjustable mechanism of stiffness can expand the range of stiffness by increasing spring constant of a couple of coil springs. The adjustable mechanism of damping consisted of a copper plate, a couple of magnets and a linkage mechanism. Damping is varied by driving the linkage. Driving the linkage to tune damping is necessary large torque because of attractive force of magnets. A compensation spring attached to the linkage can reduce the driving torque for tuning the damping. We made the proposed adjustable dynamic vibration absorber and verified whether the proposed adjustable mechanism is valid by experiments.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_18-00062/_pdf/-char/endynamic vibration absorbervibration controladjustable mechanismstiffnessdamping
spellingShingle Kenya NEMOTO
Hiroshi YAMAMOTO
Terumasa NARUKAWA
Characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
dynamic vibration absorber
vibration control
adjustable mechanism
stiffness
damping
title Characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber
title_full Characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber
title_fullStr Characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber
title_short Characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber
title_sort characteristics of adjustable dynamic vibration absorber
topic dynamic vibration absorber
vibration control
adjustable mechanism
stiffness
damping
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/84/862/84_18-00062/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT kenyanemoto characteristicsofadjustabledynamicvibrationabsorber
AT hiroshiyamamoto characteristicsofadjustabledynamicvibrationabsorber
AT terumasanarukawa characteristicsofadjustabledynamicvibrationabsorber