Classification Performance of a Novel Hydraulic Classifier Equipped with a W-Shaped Reflector

In the present research, we propose the use of a novel hydraulic classifier equipped with a W-shaped reflector to enhance classification performance. The effects of the structural dimensions of a W-shaped reflector on the flow field of a classifier and its classification performance were investigate...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuekan Zhang, Yaoxu Duan, Lanyue Jiang, Jingzhen Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Separations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2297-8739/9/8/212
Description
Summary:In the present research, we propose the use of a novel hydraulic classifier equipped with a W-shaped reflector to enhance classification performance. The effects of the structural dimensions of a W-shaped reflector on the flow field of a classifier and its classification performance were investigated using numerical simulations and experiments. The results demonstrate that the reflection of the W-shaped reflector results in the return of the feed material back to the classification cavity. After this, the materials are mixed with a rising water flow in order to avoid the settlement of particles. Thus, the particles can stay longer in the classification cavity, facilitating the generation of a suspension bed and effectively improving the classification efficiency and accuracy. Our data indicates that the overall classification efficiency of the classifier embedded with the W-shaped reflector was 11.19% higher than that of a traditional classifier. Our results provide a reference for classifier optimization.
ISSN:2297-8739