Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countries

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to observe how to invest in upper-middle income countries via an innovation perspective following global innovation index (GII) by multicriteria decision aid (MCDA) approach, once MCDA was designed to support subjective decisions. Design/methodology/approach –...

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Main Authors: Marcela do Carmo Silva, Helder Gomes Costa, Carlos Francisco Simões Gomes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2020-05-01
Series:Innovation & Management Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/INMR-02-2019-0016/full/pdf?title=multicriteria-decision-choices-for-investment-in-innovative-upper-middle-income-countries
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author Marcela do Carmo Silva
Helder Gomes Costa
Carlos Francisco Simões Gomes
author_facet Marcela do Carmo Silva
Helder Gomes Costa
Carlos Francisco Simões Gomes
author_sort Marcela do Carmo Silva
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to observe how to invest in upper-middle income countries via an innovation perspective following global innovation index (GII) by multicriteria decision aid (MCDA) approach, once MCDA was designed to support subjective decisions. Design/methodology/approach – Pearson’s correlation was the milestone for understanding innovation indicators at upper-middle income countries profiles. In a MCDA first step, the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) was applied to obtain the criteria weight. In this step, the judgments or evaluations inputted in AHP were collected from a sample composed by five experts in GII. After getting the criteria weights compose to GII, Borda and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluations (PROMÉTHÉE) methods were applied to obtain an MCDA-based GII. The inputs for this second step were: the weights come from AHP output; and the countries performance came from GII data. Findings – As a result, it was found out the upper-middle countries’ rank to invest and groups with countries acting like “hubs” or “bridges” for economic sectors in near countries; when they are grouped according to their maximum and minimum scores profiles, observing not only a particular region but also similar profiles at diverse world areas. Originality/value – Pearson-AHP-PROMÉTHÉE works as a supportive decision tool for several and complex investment perspectives from criteria and alternatives analysis regarding innovation indicators for upper-middle income countries. This combination also demonstrates grouping possibilities, aligning profiles and not only ranking countries for investment and eliminating others but also grouping countries with similar profiles via innovation indicators MCDA combined application.
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spelling doaj.art-d8e35c08ab9547668c49784e05bf4a032022-12-22T03:16:18ZengEmerald PublishingInnovation & Management Review2515-89612020-05-0117332134710.1108/INMR-02-2019-0016645067Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countriesMarcela do Carmo Silva0Helder Gomes Costa1Carlos Francisco Simões Gomes2Department of Industrial Engineering, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, BrazilDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, BrazilDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroi, BrazilPurpose – The purpose of this paper is to observe how to invest in upper-middle income countries via an innovation perspective following global innovation index (GII) by multicriteria decision aid (MCDA) approach, once MCDA was designed to support subjective decisions. Design/methodology/approach – Pearson’s correlation was the milestone for understanding innovation indicators at upper-middle income countries profiles. In a MCDA first step, the analytical hierarchy process (AHP) was applied to obtain the criteria weight. In this step, the judgments or evaluations inputted in AHP were collected from a sample composed by five experts in GII. After getting the criteria weights compose to GII, Borda and Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluations (PROMÉTHÉE) methods were applied to obtain an MCDA-based GII. The inputs for this second step were: the weights come from AHP output; and the countries performance came from GII data. Findings – As a result, it was found out the upper-middle countries’ rank to invest and groups with countries acting like “hubs” or “bridges” for economic sectors in near countries; when they are grouped according to their maximum and minimum scores profiles, observing not only a particular region but also similar profiles at diverse world areas. Originality/value – Pearson-AHP-PROMÉTHÉE works as a supportive decision tool for several and complex investment perspectives from criteria and alternatives analysis regarding innovation indicators for upper-middle income countries. This combination also demonstrates grouping possibilities, aligning profiles and not only ranking countries for investment and eliminating others but also grouping countries with similar profiles via innovation indicators MCDA combined application.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/INMR-02-2019-0016/full/pdf?title=multicriteria-decision-choices-for-investment-in-innovative-upper-middle-income-countriesmcdaahpglobal innovation indexpearsonworld intellectual property organizationprométhée
spellingShingle Marcela do Carmo Silva
Helder Gomes Costa
Carlos Francisco Simões Gomes
Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countries
Innovation & Management Review
mcda
ahp
global innovation index
pearson
world intellectual property organization
prométhée
title Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countries
title_full Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countries
title_fullStr Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countries
title_full_unstemmed Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countries
title_short Multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper-middle income countries
title_sort multicriteria decision choices for investment in innovative upper middle income countries
topic mcda
ahp
global innovation index
pearson
world intellectual property organization
prométhée
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/INMR-02-2019-0016/full/pdf?title=multicriteria-decision-choices-for-investment-in-innovative-upper-middle-income-countries
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