Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik Sragen

Sragen Regency in Central Java Province, Indonesia, has an iconic archaeological site that centered in Sangiran area. This site has not been much explored as the idea source for the creation of motifs in batik craft production; whereas batik is one of the main products of Sragen Regency. This resea...

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Main Author: Mulyanto Mulyanto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut Seni Indonesia Denpasar 2018-09-01
Series:Mudra: Jurnal Seni Budaya
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.isi-dps.ac.id/index.php/mudra/article/view/521
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author Mulyanto Mulyanto
author_facet Mulyanto Mulyanto
author_sort Mulyanto Mulyanto
collection DOAJ
description Sragen Regency in Central Java Province, Indonesia, has an iconic archaeological site that centered in Sangiran area. This site has not been much explored as the idea source for the creation of motifs in batik craft production; whereas batik is one of the main products of Sragen Regency. This research aims to explore the usable elements of the archeological site that can be applied into the motif of batik. Participatory action research, focus group discussion, and creative development were used as research methodsas well as empowering batik craft industry. The research has beenconducted at Pilang Village, Sragen Regency, especially in Jalidin batik craftsman industry. The result of the research is the batik motif design that brings the concept of prehistoric elephant and bones. The concept is manifested in the elephant combined with bones motif and it is inserted in a machete (parang) pattern. Furthermore, the designed motif is then applied in short-sleeve shirt pattern and produced with several color variations, either using synthetic color or natural dyes. The designed motif is then generated into a batik sanggit in short-sleeves shirt mode. Kabupaten Sragen, Propinsi Jawa Tengah memiliki situs kepurbakalaan yang berpusat di daerah Sangiran. Situs kepurbakalaan tersebut belum banyak digali untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber ide bagi penciptaan motif-motif dalam produk kriya batik ataupun kriya tekstil bermotif batik. Padahal kriya batik dan kriya tekstil bermotif batik merupakan salah satu produk unggulan Kabupaten Sragen. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mengusulkan motif batik yang baru bertolak dari inspirasi situs purbakala sebagai upaya untuk memberdayakan usaha kerajinan batik di Kabupaten Sragen. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut yaitu kaji tindak partisipatif, metode diskusi kelompok terfokus, dan pengembangan kreativitas pengrajin. Riset dilakukan di Desa Pilang, Sragen khususnya di usaha kerajinan batik Jalidin. Hasil riset yaitu berupa desain motif batik yang berbentuk binatang gajah dan tulang. Kemudian bentuk gajah dan tulang tersebut disusun dalam pola parang dan dibuat pada pola kemeja lengan pendek. Motif tersebut kemudian diproduksi dengan berbagai variasi warna, baik menggunakan zat warna sintetis maupun zat warna alam. Kain batik motif gajah kemudian dibuat menjadi kemeja lengan pendek yang motif-motifnya sanggit di beberapa bagian sambungan jahitan.
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spelling doaj.art-d8e603fef4584ba9ac1c40e0298cd2c02023-06-15T09:29:02ZengInstitut Seni Indonesia DenpasarMudra: Jurnal Seni Budaya0854-34612541-04072018-09-0133310.31091/mudra.v33i3.521244Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik SragenMulyanto Mulyanto0Art Education Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, Indonesia Sragen Regency in Central Java Province, Indonesia, has an iconic archaeological site that centered in Sangiran area. This site has not been much explored as the idea source for the creation of motifs in batik craft production; whereas batik is one of the main products of Sragen Regency. This research aims to explore the usable elements of the archeological site that can be applied into the motif of batik. Participatory action research, focus group discussion, and creative development were used as research methodsas well as empowering batik craft industry. The research has beenconducted at Pilang Village, Sragen Regency, especially in Jalidin batik craftsman industry. The result of the research is the batik motif design that brings the concept of prehistoric elephant and bones. The concept is manifested in the elephant combined with bones motif and it is inserted in a machete (parang) pattern. Furthermore, the designed motif is then applied in short-sleeve shirt pattern and produced with several color variations, either using synthetic color or natural dyes. The designed motif is then generated into a batik sanggit in short-sleeves shirt mode. Kabupaten Sragen, Propinsi Jawa Tengah memiliki situs kepurbakalaan yang berpusat di daerah Sangiran. Situs kepurbakalaan tersebut belum banyak digali untuk dijadikan sebagai sumber ide bagi penciptaan motif-motif dalam produk kriya batik ataupun kriya tekstil bermotif batik. Padahal kriya batik dan kriya tekstil bermotif batik merupakan salah satu produk unggulan Kabupaten Sragen. Tujuan riset ini adalah untuk mengusulkan motif batik yang baru bertolak dari inspirasi situs purbakala sebagai upaya untuk memberdayakan usaha kerajinan batik di Kabupaten Sragen. Metode yang digunakan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut yaitu kaji tindak partisipatif, metode diskusi kelompok terfokus, dan pengembangan kreativitas pengrajin. Riset dilakukan di Desa Pilang, Sragen khususnya di usaha kerajinan batik Jalidin. Hasil riset yaitu berupa desain motif batik yang berbentuk binatang gajah dan tulang. Kemudian bentuk gajah dan tulang tersebut disusun dalam pola parang dan dibuat pada pola kemeja lengan pendek. Motif tersebut kemudian diproduksi dengan berbagai variasi warna, baik menggunakan zat warna sintetis maupun zat warna alam. Kain batik motif gajah kemudian dibuat menjadi kemeja lengan pendek yang motif-motifnya sanggit di beberapa bagian sambungan jahitan. https://jurnal.isi-dps.ac.id/index.php/mudra/article/view/521archeologymotifbatiksanggit
spellingShingle Mulyanto Mulyanto
Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik Sragen
Mudra: Jurnal Seni Budaya
archeology
motif
batik
sanggit
title Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik Sragen
title_full Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik Sragen
title_fullStr Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik Sragen
title_full_unstemmed Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik Sragen
title_short Archeological Site As The Idea Source In The Motif Development Of Batik Sragen
title_sort archeological site as the idea source in the motif development of batik sragen
topic archeology
motif
batik
sanggit
url https://jurnal.isi-dps.ac.id/index.php/mudra/article/view/521
work_keys_str_mv AT mulyantomulyanto archeologicalsiteastheideasourceinthemotifdevelopmentofbatiksragen