Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Study

Objective: To acquire clinical data regarding indications of implant removal and complications in orthopedic metal implant removal. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational descriptive study using patient medical records. The inclusion criterion was all patients who underwent orthopedic m...

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Main Authors: Shadrina Affifa Azzahra, Raden Andri Primadhi, Titing Nurhayati, Muhammad Naseh Sajadi, Achadiyani Achadiyani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Padjadjaran 2022-04-01
Series:International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/2695
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author Shadrina Affifa Azzahra
Raden Andri Primadhi
Titing Nurhayati
Muhammad Naseh Sajadi
Achadiyani Achadiyani
author_facet Shadrina Affifa Azzahra
Raden Andri Primadhi
Titing Nurhayati
Muhammad Naseh Sajadi
Achadiyani Achadiyani
author_sort Shadrina Affifa Azzahra
collection DOAJ
description Objective: To acquire clinical data regarding indications of implant removal and complications in orthopedic metal implant removal. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational descriptive study using patient medical records. The inclusion criterion was all patients who underwent orthopedic metal implant removal during 2018-2020 while the exclusion criterion was unintentional implant removal due to subsequent injury or loosening. Data regarding anatomic regions, indications, and complications were collected and presented in tables. Results: In 112 patients participated in this study consisting of 75 (67%) men and 37 (33%) women, the implants were mainly located in thigh, lower leg, and ankle (53% combined). The most common indication for metal implant removal was conversion (31%), followed by infection (25%) and patient's request (20%). The only complication observed in orthopedic metal implant removal in this study was disturbed wound healing in a small percentage of the patients (16%). Most patients (84%) did not experience any complication due to metal implant removal. Conclusions: Indications for metal implant removal may vary, with or without symptoms. Disturbed wound healing is a complication observed in metal implant removal. Despite the advantages of removal, further analysis and guidelines are needed to avoid unnecessary hardware removal considering the risk of complications.
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spelling doaj.art-d8ece26f261a4730a3b77d227d61d7852022-12-22T02:29:21ZengUniversitas PadjadjaranInternational Journal of Integrated Health Sciences2302-13812338-45062022-04-0110110.15850/ijihs.v10n1.26951449Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive StudyShadrina Affifa Azzahra0Raden Andri Primadhi1Titing Nurhayati2Muhammad Naseh Sajadi3Achadiyani Achadiyani4Medical Undergraduate Study Programs Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas PadjadjaranDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Universitas Padjadjaran Medical SchoolDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran Medical SchoolDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology Universitas Padjadjaran Medical SchoolDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Universitas Padjadjaran Medical SchoolObjective: To acquire clinical data regarding indications of implant removal and complications in orthopedic metal implant removal. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational descriptive study using patient medical records. The inclusion criterion was all patients who underwent orthopedic metal implant removal during 2018-2020 while the exclusion criterion was unintentional implant removal due to subsequent injury or loosening. Data regarding anatomic regions, indications, and complications were collected and presented in tables. Results: In 112 patients participated in this study consisting of 75 (67%) men and 37 (33%) women, the implants were mainly located in thigh, lower leg, and ankle (53% combined). The most common indication for metal implant removal was conversion (31%), followed by infection (25%) and patient's request (20%). The only complication observed in orthopedic metal implant removal in this study was disturbed wound healing in a small percentage of the patients (16%). Most patients (84%) did not experience any complication due to metal implant removal. Conclusions: Indications for metal implant removal may vary, with or without symptoms. Disturbed wound healing is a complication observed in metal implant removal. Despite the advantages of removal, further analysis and guidelines are needed to avoid unnecessary hardware removal considering the risk of complications.http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/2695complicationhardwareindicationremoval
spellingShingle Shadrina Affifa Azzahra
Raden Andri Primadhi
Titing Nurhayati
Muhammad Naseh Sajadi
Achadiyani Achadiyani
Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Study
International Journal of Integrated Health Sciences
complication
hardware
indication
removal
title Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Study
title_full Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Study
title_fullStr Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Study
title_full_unstemmed Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Study
title_short Indications and Complications of Orthopedic Hardware Removal in an Indonesian Tertiary Hospital: A Descriptive Study
title_sort indications and complications of orthopedic hardware removal in an indonesian tertiary hospital a descriptive study
topic complication
hardware
indication
removal
url http://journal.fk.unpad.ac.id/index.php/ijihs/article/view/2695
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