The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties

Abstract Zinc oxynitride (ZnON) semiconductors are suitable for high performance thin-film transistors (TFTs) with excellent device stability under negative bias illumination stress (NBIS). The present work provides a first approach on the optimization of electrical performance and stability of the...

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Main Authors: Jozeph Park, Hyun-Jun Jeong, Hyun-Mo Lee, Ho-Hyun Nahm, Jin-Seong Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02336-5
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author Jozeph Park
Hyun-Jun Jeong
Hyun-Mo Lee
Ho-Hyun Nahm
Jin-Seong Park
author_facet Jozeph Park
Hyun-Jun Jeong
Hyun-Mo Lee
Ho-Hyun Nahm
Jin-Seong Park
author_sort Jozeph Park
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Zinc oxynitride (ZnON) semiconductors are suitable for high performance thin-film transistors (TFTs) with excellent device stability under negative bias illumination stress (NBIS). The present work provides a first approach on the optimization of electrical performance and stability of the TFTs via studying the resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON. It is found that the incorporation of nitrogen increases the concentration of nitrogen vacancies (VN +s), which generate larger concentrations of free electrons with increased mobility. However, a critical amount of nitrogen exists, above which electrically inactive divacancy (VN-VN)0 forms, thus reducing the number of carriers and their mobility. The presence of nitrogen anions also reduces the relative content of oxygen anions, therefore diminishing the probability of forming O-O dimers (peroxides). The latter is well known to accelerate device degradation under NBIS. Calculations indicate that a balance between device performance and NBIS stability may be achieved by optimizing the nitrogen to oxygen anion ratio. Experimental results confirm that the degradation of the TFTs with respect to NBIS becomes less severe as the nitrogen content in the film increases, while the device performance reaches an intermediate peak, with field effect mobility exceeding 50 cm2/Vs.
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spelling doaj.art-d8eedc00bdd94e3391f042da103c958d2022-12-21T19:10:56ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222017-05-017111110.1038/s41598-017-02336-5The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device propertiesJozeph Park0Hyun-Jun Jeong1Hyun-Mo Lee2Ho-Hyun Nahm3Jin-Seong Park4Department of Materials Science and Engineering, KAISTDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang UniversityDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang UniversityCenter for Correlated Electron Systems, Institute for Basic Science (IBS)Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Hanyang UniversityAbstract Zinc oxynitride (ZnON) semiconductors are suitable for high performance thin-film transistors (TFTs) with excellent device stability under negative bias illumination stress (NBIS). The present work provides a first approach on the optimization of electrical performance and stability of the TFTs via studying the resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON. It is found that the incorporation of nitrogen increases the concentration of nitrogen vacancies (VN +s), which generate larger concentrations of free electrons with increased mobility. However, a critical amount of nitrogen exists, above which electrically inactive divacancy (VN-VN)0 forms, thus reducing the number of carriers and their mobility. The presence of nitrogen anions also reduces the relative content of oxygen anions, therefore diminishing the probability of forming O-O dimers (peroxides). The latter is well known to accelerate device degradation under NBIS. Calculations indicate that a balance between device performance and NBIS stability may be achieved by optimizing the nitrogen to oxygen anion ratio. Experimental results confirm that the degradation of the TFTs with respect to NBIS becomes less severe as the nitrogen content in the film increases, while the device performance reaches an intermediate peak, with field effect mobility exceeding 50 cm2/Vs.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02336-5
spellingShingle Jozeph Park
Hyun-Jun Jeong
Hyun-Mo Lee
Ho-Hyun Nahm
Jin-Seong Park
The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties
Scientific Reports
title The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties
title_full The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties
title_fullStr The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties
title_full_unstemmed The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties
title_short The resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in ZnON semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties
title_sort resonant interaction between anions or vacancies in znon semiconductors and their effects on thin film device properties
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02336-5
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