Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing Targets

The paper presents the results of a study of the charge and energy characteristics of multiply charged ions excited on the surface of a single-element and hydrogen-containing multi-component element targets under the influence of laser radiation with a power density (q=108-1012 W/cm2). It has been e...

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Main Authors: Azamat I. Japakov, Murod E. Vapaev, Ravshan M. Bedilov, Zakir T. Azamatov, Ikram Y. Davletov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:East European Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/21674
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author Azamat I. Japakov
Murod E. Vapaev
Ravshan M. Bedilov
Zakir T. Azamatov
Ikram Y. Davletov
author_facet Azamat I. Japakov
Murod E. Vapaev
Ravshan M. Bedilov
Zakir T. Azamatov
Ikram Y. Davletov
author_sort Azamat I. Japakov
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents the results of a study of the charge and energy characteristics of multiply charged ions excited on the surface of a single-element and hydrogen-containing multi-component element targets under the influence of laser radiation with a power density (q=108-1012 W/cm2). It has been experimentally shown that, for all used values of q laser radiation, laser-induced plasma from gas-containing targets is characterized by a lower relative yield (dN/dE) of multi-charged ions with a charge number of Z>+3, compared to the plasma produced on the surface of the single element target. Moreover, the tendency to reduce dN/dE of multi-charged ions of the multi-element target, in comparison with the relative yield of ions from the plasma of the single-element target, is more significant and it depends on the charge of the excited ions. The increase in the charge and energy state, duration, and yield of ions of the heavy component, which occurs with an increase in the content of the light component in the target, has been established. This is explained by a decrease in the efficiency of recombination processes caused by an increase in the expansion velocity of a plasma plume due to a decrease in its average mass.
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spelling doaj.art-d8f2894c9ce5474d9fe951b2303f58612023-09-10T16:51:58ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University PublishingEast European Journal of Physics2312-43342312-45392023-09-01349049410.26565/2312-4334-2023-3-5521674Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing TargetsAzamat I. Japakov0Murod E. Vapaev1Ravshan M. Bedilov2Zakir T. Azamatov3Ikram Y. Davletov4Urgench State University, Urgench, UzbekistanUrgench State University, Urgench, UzbekistanResearch Institute of Physics of Semiconductors and Microelectronics at the National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, UzbekistanResearch Institute of Physics of Semiconductors and Microelectronics at the National University of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, UzbekistanUrgench State Universiy, Urgench, UzbekistanThe paper presents the results of a study of the charge and energy characteristics of multiply charged ions excited on the surface of a single-element and hydrogen-containing multi-component element targets under the influence of laser radiation with a power density (q=108-1012 W/cm2). It has been experimentally shown that, for all used values of q laser radiation, laser-induced plasma from gas-containing targets is characterized by a lower relative yield (dN/dE) of multi-charged ions with a charge number of Z>+3, compared to the plasma produced on the surface of the single element target. Moreover, the tendency to reduce dN/dE of multi-charged ions of the multi-element target, in comparison with the relative yield of ions from the plasma of the single-element target, is more significant and it depends on the charge of the excited ions. The increase in the charge and energy state, duration, and yield of ions of the heavy component, which occurs with an increase in the content of the light component in the target, has been established. This is explained by a decrease in the efficiency of recombination processes caused by an increase in the expansion velocity of a plasma plume due to a decrease in its average mass.https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/21674laser-induced plasmamultiply charged ionsmass spectrometerenergy spectrumhydrogen-containing two-element plasmarecombination processes
spellingShingle Azamat I. Japakov
Murod E. Vapaev
Ravshan M. Bedilov
Zakir T. Azamatov
Ikram Y. Davletov
Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing Targets
East European Journal of Physics
laser-induced plasma
multiply charged ions
mass spectrometer
energy spectrum
hydrogen-containing two-element plasma
recombination processes
title Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing Targets
title_full Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing Targets
title_fullStr Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing Targets
title_full_unstemmed Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing Targets
title_short Spectra of Multiply Charged Ions in Laser Plasma Formed from Gas-Containing Targets
title_sort spectra of multiply charged ions in laser plasma formed from gas containing targets
topic laser-induced plasma
multiply charged ions
mass spectrometer
energy spectrum
hydrogen-containing two-element plasma
recombination processes
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/eejp/article/view/21674
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AT murodevapaev spectraofmultiplychargedionsinlaserplasmaformedfromgascontainingtargets
AT ravshanmbedilov spectraofmultiplychargedionsinlaserplasmaformedfromgascontainingtargets
AT zakirtazamatov spectraofmultiplychargedionsinlaserplasmaformedfromgascontainingtargets
AT ikramydavletov spectraofmultiplychargedionsinlaserplasmaformedfromgascontainingtargets