Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report

Introduction Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are collections of dilated and irregular capillaries in the brain. Cerebral cavernous malformations are predominantly supratentorial; occipital CCMs are rare. Surgical removal is indicated for CCMs with recurrent hemorrhage, refractory seizures, a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samer S. Hoz, Zahraa F. Al-Sharshahi, Mustafa M. Altaweel, Saja A. Albanaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2021-09-01
Series:Brazilian Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1718427
Description
Summary:Introduction Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are collections of dilated and irregular capillaries in the brain. Cerebral cavernous malformations are predominantly supratentorial; occipital CCMs are rare. Surgical removal is indicated for CCMs with recurrent hemorrhage, refractory seizures, and expanding lesions. Case Description We describe a case of a 15-year-old male who presented with repeated tonic-clonic seizures and right homonymous hemianopia of 3-week duration. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a mass located on the left medial occipital lobe, specifically in the left lingual gyrus. The T2-weighted and T2-gradient echo images confirmed the diagnosis of a CCM. Total microscopic resection was achieved. There were no surgical complications. The visual deficit improved, and the patient was seizure-free on subsequent follow-up visits. Conclusion Surgical resection of an occipital CCM resulted in a remarkable improvement in terms of seizures and visual field deficits.
ISSN:0103-5355
2359-5922