Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report

Introduction Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are collections of dilated and irregular capillaries in the brain. Cerebral cavernous malformations are predominantly supratentorial; occipital CCMs are rare. Surgical removal is indicated for CCMs with recurrent hemorrhage, refractory seizures, a...

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Main Authors: Samer S. Hoz, Zahraa F. Al-Sharshahi, Mustafa M. Altaweel, Saja A. Albanaa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2021-09-01
Series:Brazilian Neurosurgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1718427
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author Samer S. Hoz
Zahraa F. Al-Sharshahi
Mustafa M. Altaweel
Saja A. Albanaa
author_facet Samer S. Hoz
Zahraa F. Al-Sharshahi
Mustafa M. Altaweel
Saja A. Albanaa
author_sort Samer S. Hoz
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are collections of dilated and irregular capillaries in the brain. Cerebral cavernous malformations are predominantly supratentorial; occipital CCMs are rare. Surgical removal is indicated for CCMs with recurrent hemorrhage, refractory seizures, and expanding lesions. Case Description We describe a case of a 15-year-old male who presented with repeated tonic-clonic seizures and right homonymous hemianopia of 3-week duration. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a mass located on the left medial occipital lobe, specifically in the left lingual gyrus. The T2-weighted and T2-gradient echo images confirmed the diagnosis of a CCM. Total microscopic resection was achieved. There were no surgical complications. The visual deficit improved, and the patient was seizure-free on subsequent follow-up visits. Conclusion Surgical resection of an occipital CCM resulted in a remarkable improvement in terms of seizures and visual field deficits.
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spelling doaj.art-d8f5956dbb8c4d28af572c1ed93535032022-12-21T20:07:22ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.Brazilian Neurosurgery0103-53552359-59222021-09-014003e268e27110.1055/s-0040-1718427Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case ReportSamer S. Hoz0Zahraa F. Al-Sharshahi1Mustafa M. Altaweel2Saja A. Albanaa3Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neurosurgery Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, IraqCollege of Medicine, Baghdad University, Baghdad, IraqIntroduction Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are collections of dilated and irregular capillaries in the brain. Cerebral cavernous malformations are predominantly supratentorial; occipital CCMs are rare. Surgical removal is indicated for CCMs with recurrent hemorrhage, refractory seizures, and expanding lesions. Case Description We describe a case of a 15-year-old male who presented with repeated tonic-clonic seizures and right homonymous hemianopia of 3-week duration. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a mass located on the left medial occipital lobe, specifically in the left lingual gyrus. The T2-weighted and T2-gradient echo images confirmed the diagnosis of a CCM. Total microscopic resection was achieved. There were no surgical complications. The visual deficit improved, and the patient was seizure-free on subsequent follow-up visits. Conclusion Surgical resection of an occipital CCM resulted in a remarkable improvement in terms of seizures and visual field deficits.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1718427cerebral cavernous malformationsleft lingual gyrusmicrosurgical resection
spellingShingle Samer S. Hoz
Zahraa F. Al-Sharshahi
Mustafa M. Altaweel
Saja A. Albanaa
Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report
Brazilian Neurosurgery
cerebral cavernous malformations
left lingual gyrus
microsurgical resection
title Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report
title_full Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report
title_fullStr Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report
title_short Remarkable Clinical Improvement Following Microsurgical Resection of Left Lingual Gyrus Cerebral Cavernous Malformation: A Case Report
title_sort remarkable clinical improvement following microsurgical resection of left lingual gyrus cerebral cavernous malformation a case report
topic cerebral cavernous malformations
left lingual gyrus
microsurgical resection
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0040-1718427
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AT zahraafalsharshahi remarkableclinicalimprovementfollowingmicrosurgicalresectionofleftlingualgyruscerebralcavernousmalformationacasereport
AT mustafamaltaweel remarkableclinicalimprovementfollowingmicrosurgicalresectionofleftlingualgyruscerebralcavernousmalformationacasereport
AT sajaaalbanaa remarkableclinicalimprovementfollowingmicrosurgicalresectionofleftlingualgyruscerebralcavernousmalformationacasereport