Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNP
In order to prompt the appearance of the shrimp color, sodium metabisulfite is frequently added in shrimp processing, which is, however, prohibited in China and many other countries. This study aimed to establish a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) method for screening sodium metabisulfite...
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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author | Chao Yuan Yanan Zhao Xingjun Xi Yisheng Chen |
author_facet | Chao Yuan Yanan Zhao Xingjun Xi Yisheng Chen |
author_sort | Chao Yuan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to prompt the appearance of the shrimp color, sodium metabisulfite is frequently added in shrimp processing, which is, however, prohibited in China and many other countries. This study aimed to establish a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) method for screening sodium metabisulfite residues on shrimp surfaces, in a non-destructive manner. The analysis was carried out using a portable Raman spectrometer jointly with copy paper loaded with silver nanoparticles as the substrate material. The SERS response of sodium metabisulfite gives two fingerprint peaks at 620 (strong) and 927 (medium) cm<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. This enabled unambiguous confirmation of the targeted chemical. The sensitivity of the SERS detection method was determined to be 0.1 mg/mL, which was equal to residual sodium metabisulfite on the shrimp surface at 0.31 mg/kg. The quantitative relationship between the 620 cm<sup>−1</sup> peak intensities and the concentrations of sodium metabisulfite was established. The linear fitting equation was y = 2375x + 8714 with R<sup>2</sup> = 0.985. Reaching an ideal balance in simplicity, sensitivity, and selectivity, this study demonstrates that the proposed method is ideally suitable for in-site and non-destructive screening of sodium metabisulfite residues in seafood. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-d8f7e49154584bca879d58b0d571937d2023-11-18T09:32:12ZengMDPI AGBiosensors2079-63742023-05-0113657510.3390/bios13060575Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNPChao Yuan0Yanan Zhao1Xingjun Xi2Yisheng Chen3State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology, Shandong Academy of Sciences, Jinan 250353, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, ChinaSub-Institute of Agricultural Food Standardization, China National Institute of Standardization, Beijing 100191, ChinaCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, ChinaIn order to prompt the appearance of the shrimp color, sodium metabisulfite is frequently added in shrimp processing, which is, however, prohibited in China and many other countries. This study aimed to establish a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) method for screening sodium metabisulfite residues on shrimp surfaces, in a non-destructive manner. The analysis was carried out using a portable Raman spectrometer jointly with copy paper loaded with silver nanoparticles as the substrate material. The SERS response of sodium metabisulfite gives two fingerprint peaks at 620 (strong) and 927 (medium) cm<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. This enabled unambiguous confirmation of the targeted chemical. The sensitivity of the SERS detection method was determined to be 0.1 mg/mL, which was equal to residual sodium metabisulfite on the shrimp surface at 0.31 mg/kg. The quantitative relationship between the 620 cm<sup>−1</sup> peak intensities and the concentrations of sodium metabisulfite was established. The linear fitting equation was y = 2375x + 8714 with R<sup>2</sup> = 0.985. Reaching an ideal balance in simplicity, sensitivity, and selectivity, this study demonstrates that the proposed method is ideally suitable for in-site and non-destructive screening of sodium metabisulfite residues in seafood.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/575sodium metabisulfitesurface-enhanced Raman spectroscopycopy paperAgNPsshrimp |
spellingShingle | Chao Yuan Yanan Zhao Xingjun Xi Yisheng Chen Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNP Biosensors sodium metabisulfite surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy copy paper AgNPs shrimp |
title | Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNP |
title_full | Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNP |
title_fullStr | Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNP |
title_full_unstemmed | Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNP |
title_short | Non-Destructive Screening of Sodium Metabisulfite Residue on Shrimp by SERS with Copy Paper Loaded with AgNP |
title_sort | non destructive screening of sodium metabisulfite residue on shrimp by sers with copy paper loaded with agnp |
topic | sodium metabisulfite surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy copy paper AgNPs shrimp |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/13/6/575 |
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