Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methods

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Continuing developments in genetic testing technology together with research revealing gene-disease associations have brought closer the potential for genetic screening of populations. A major concern, as with any screening programme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hollands Gareth J, Armstrong David, Macfarlane Angela, Crook Martin A, Marteau Theresa M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2012-09-01
Series:BMC Medical Genetics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/13/87
_version_ 1818562744999215104
author Hollands Gareth J
Armstrong David
Macfarlane Angela
Crook Martin A
Marteau Theresa M
author_facet Hollands Gareth J
Armstrong David
Macfarlane Angela
Crook Martin A
Marteau Theresa M
author_sort Hollands Gareth J
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Continuing developments in genetic testing technology together with research revealing gene-disease associations have brought closer the potential for genetic screening of populations. A major concern, as with any screening programme, is the response of the patient to the findings of screening, whether the outcome is positive or negative. Such concern is heightened for genetic testing, which it is feared may elicit stronger reactions than non-genetic testing.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This paper draws on thematic analysis of 113 semi-structured interviews with 39 patients being tested for familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH), an inherited predisposition to early-onset heart disease. It examines the impact of disease risk assessments based on both genetic and non-genetic information, or solely non-genetic information.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The impact of diagnostic testing did not seem to vary according to whether or not genetic information was used. More generally, being given a positive or negative diagnosis of FH had minimal discernible impact on people's lives as they maintained the continuity of their beliefs and behaviour.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results suggest that concerns about the use of genetic testing in this context are unfounded, a conclusion that echoes findings from studies in this and other health contexts.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-14T01:07:46Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d8f9dc463a2b4954b8fb5aa9dc38691b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2350
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T01:07:46Z
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Medical Genetics
spelling doaj.art-d8f9dc463a2b4954b8fb5aa9dc38691b2022-12-21T23:22:54ZengBMCBMC Medical Genetics1471-23502012-09-011318710.1186/1471-2350-13-87Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methodsHollands Gareth JArmstrong DavidMacfarlane AngelaCrook Martin AMarteau Theresa M<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Continuing developments in genetic testing technology together with research revealing gene-disease associations have brought closer the potential for genetic screening of populations. A major concern, as with any screening programme, is the response of the patient to the findings of screening, whether the outcome is positive or negative. Such concern is heightened for genetic testing, which it is feared may elicit stronger reactions than non-genetic testing.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>This paper draws on thematic analysis of 113 semi-structured interviews with 39 patients being tested for familial hypercholesterolaemia (FH), an inherited predisposition to early-onset heart disease. It examines the impact of disease risk assessments based on both genetic and non-genetic information, or solely non-genetic information.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The impact of diagnostic testing did not seem to vary according to whether or not genetic information was used. More generally, being given a positive or negative diagnosis of FH had minimal discernible impact on people's lives as they maintained the continuity of their beliefs and behaviour.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The results suggest that concerns about the use of genetic testing in this context are unfounded, a conclusion that echoes findings from studies in this and other health contexts.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/13/87Behaviour changeGeneticsGenetic testingHealth behaviourRiskQualitative
spellingShingle Hollands Gareth J
Armstrong David
Macfarlane Angela
Crook Martin A
Marteau Theresa M
Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methods
BMC Medical Genetics
Behaviour change
Genetics
Genetic testing
Health behaviour
Risk
Qualitative
title Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methods
title_full Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methods
title_fullStr Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methods
title_full_unstemmed Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methods
title_short Patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia: comparing responses to genetic and non-genetic testing methods
title_sort patient accounts of diagnostic testing for familial hypercholesterolaemia comparing responses to genetic and non genetic testing methods
topic Behaviour change
Genetics
Genetic testing
Health behaviour
Risk
Qualitative
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2350/13/87
work_keys_str_mv AT hollandsgarethj patientaccountsofdiagnostictestingforfamilialhypercholesterolaemiacomparingresponsestogeneticandnongenetictestingmethods
AT armstrongdavid patientaccountsofdiagnostictestingforfamilialhypercholesterolaemiacomparingresponsestogeneticandnongenetictestingmethods
AT macfarlaneangela patientaccountsofdiagnostictestingforfamilialhypercholesterolaemiacomparingresponsestogeneticandnongenetictestingmethods
AT crookmartina patientaccountsofdiagnostictestingforfamilialhypercholesterolaemiacomparingresponsestogeneticandnongenetictestingmethods
AT marteautheresam patientaccountsofdiagnostictestingforfamilialhypercholesterolaemiacomparingresponsestogeneticandnongenetictestingmethods