Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicum

Oncomelania hupensis is the obligate intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum, highlighting the medical importance of interrupting this unique and long-standing parasite-host interaction in controlling schistosomiasis transmission. It has been reported that a catfish trematode Exorchis sp. could h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wenguang Yan, Nouhoum Dibo, Yunchao Cao, Wenfeng Peng, Chongti Tang, Shuaiqin Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-08-01
Series:International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423000366
_version_ 1797753011406110720
author Wenguang Yan
Nouhoum Dibo
Yunchao Cao
Wenfeng Peng
Chongti Tang
Shuaiqin Huang
author_facet Wenguang Yan
Nouhoum Dibo
Yunchao Cao
Wenfeng Peng
Chongti Tang
Shuaiqin Huang
author_sort Wenguang Yan
collection DOAJ
description Oncomelania hupensis is the obligate intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum, highlighting the medical importance of interrupting this unique and long-standing parasite-host interaction in controlling schistosomiasis transmission. It has been reported that a catfish trematode Exorchis sp. could have the potential to function as an effective anti-schistosomal agent in the snail host. However, the feasibility of this eco-friendly biological control strategy should be comprehensively investigated and evaluated in endemic areas for schistosomiasis. In this study, a field survey was conducted from 2012 to 2016 in the marshlands of Poyang Lake, which is one of the highly endemic regions for schistosomiasis in China. Results showed that more than half of Silurus asotus (65.79%) were infected with Exorchis sp., and the average intensity of infection was 14.21 per fish. And the average infection rate of Exorchis sp. in O. hupensis is 1.11%. These findings indicated that there are abundant biological resources for the implementation of this biology control strategy in the marshlands of Poyang Lake. The data presented here provide solid evidences for the practical application of this biological control strategy, thereby contributing to achieving the goals of the elimination of schistosomiasis.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T17:11:44Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d8fdd803795a4dda98d9b57c25e6c588
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2213-2244
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T17:11:44Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
spelling doaj.art-d8fdd803795a4dda98d9b57c25e6c5882023-08-06T04:37:17ZengElsevierInternational Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife2213-22442023-08-0121129133Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicumWenguang Yan0Nouhoum Dibo1Yunchao Cao2Wenfeng Peng3Chongti Tang4Shuaiqin Huang5Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, ChinaDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, ChinaDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China; Corresponding author. Department of Medical Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410013, China.Oncomelania hupensis is the obligate intermediate host of Schistosoma japonicum, highlighting the medical importance of interrupting this unique and long-standing parasite-host interaction in controlling schistosomiasis transmission. It has been reported that a catfish trematode Exorchis sp. could have the potential to function as an effective anti-schistosomal agent in the snail host. However, the feasibility of this eco-friendly biological control strategy should be comprehensively investigated and evaluated in endemic areas for schistosomiasis. In this study, a field survey was conducted from 2012 to 2016 in the marshlands of Poyang Lake, which is one of the highly endemic regions for schistosomiasis in China. Results showed that more than half of Silurus asotus (65.79%) were infected with Exorchis sp., and the average intensity of infection was 14.21 per fish. And the average infection rate of Exorchis sp. in O. hupensis is 1.11%. These findings indicated that there are abundant biological resources for the implementation of this biology control strategy in the marshlands of Poyang Lake. The data presented here provide solid evidences for the practical application of this biological control strategy, thereby contributing to achieving the goals of the elimination of schistosomiasis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423000366Oncomelania hupensisSchistosoma japonicumExorchis sp.Biological control strategyField survey
spellingShingle Wenguang Yan
Nouhoum Dibo
Yunchao Cao
Wenfeng Peng
Chongti Tang
Shuaiqin Huang
Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicum
International Journal for Parasitology: Parasites and Wildlife
Oncomelania hupensis
Schistosoma japonicum
Exorchis sp.
Biological control strategy
Field survey
title Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicum
title_full Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicum
title_fullStr Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicum
title_full_unstemmed Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicum
title_short Exorchis sp. in the catfish Silurus asotus and Oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of Poyang Lake, China: A potential biological control tool for Schistosoma japonicum
title_sort exorchis sp in the catfish silurus asotus and oncomelania hupensis in marshlands of poyang lake china a potential biological control tool for schistosoma japonicum
topic Oncomelania hupensis
Schistosoma japonicum
Exorchis sp.
Biological control strategy
Field survey
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213224423000366
work_keys_str_mv AT wenguangyan exorchisspinthecatfishsilurusasotusandoncomelaniahupensisinmarshlandsofpoyanglakechinaapotentialbiologicalcontroltoolforschistosomajaponicum
AT nouhoumdibo exorchisspinthecatfishsilurusasotusandoncomelaniahupensisinmarshlandsofpoyanglakechinaapotentialbiologicalcontroltoolforschistosomajaponicum
AT yunchaocao exorchisspinthecatfishsilurusasotusandoncomelaniahupensisinmarshlandsofpoyanglakechinaapotentialbiologicalcontroltoolforschistosomajaponicum
AT wenfengpeng exorchisspinthecatfishsilurusasotusandoncomelaniahupensisinmarshlandsofpoyanglakechinaapotentialbiologicalcontroltoolforschistosomajaponicum
AT chongtitang exorchisspinthecatfishsilurusasotusandoncomelaniahupensisinmarshlandsofpoyanglakechinaapotentialbiologicalcontroltoolforschistosomajaponicum
AT shuaiqinhuang exorchisspinthecatfishsilurusasotusandoncomelaniahupensisinmarshlandsofpoyanglakechinaapotentialbiologicalcontroltoolforschistosomajaponicum