Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface Electrode

Abstract This study compared the electrochemical performances of porous surface electrodes obtained by the salt casting process against a smooth surface electrode. Potentiodynamic polarization test, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests of porous and...

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Main Author: Dr. Osman Kahveci
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-10-01
Series:ChemElectroChem
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300221
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author Dr. Osman Kahveci
author_facet Dr. Osman Kahveci
author_sort Dr. Osman Kahveci
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study compared the electrochemical performances of porous surface electrodes obtained by the salt casting process against a smooth surface electrode. Potentiodynamic polarization test, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests of porous and smooth Al electrodes were performed using 0.5 M NaOH solution. According to the Tafel analysis, the Jcor value of the Al‐porous electrode was measured as 3.23 mA cm−2, which is approximately 55 % higher than the Al‐smooth electrode. The Ecor value was more negative for the Al‐porous electrode. Results of the low charge transfer resistance (2.2 Ω) of the Al‐porous electrode compared to the Al‐smooth electrode (2.8 Ω) concluded that the porous surface was increased the current density by increasing charge transport due to higher surface area. The galvanostatic discharge tests of the electrodes were carried out in an Al‐air battery test cell using a graphite carbon air cathode. As a result, the power density of the Al‐porous electrode was approximately 42 % higher than the Al‐smooth surface electrode.
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spelling doaj.art-d8fdd9e22f434614891e0e79b9ce6c052023-10-18T05:39:09ZengWiley-VCHChemElectroChem2196-02162023-10-011020n/an/a10.1002/celc.202300221Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface ElectrodeDr. Osman Kahveci0Erciyes University Faculty of Science Physics Department 38039 Kayseri TürkiyeAbstract This study compared the electrochemical performances of porous surface electrodes obtained by the salt casting process against a smooth surface electrode. Potentiodynamic polarization test, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests of porous and smooth Al electrodes were performed using 0.5 M NaOH solution. According to the Tafel analysis, the Jcor value of the Al‐porous electrode was measured as 3.23 mA cm−2, which is approximately 55 % higher than the Al‐smooth electrode. The Ecor value was more negative for the Al‐porous electrode. Results of the low charge transfer resistance (2.2 Ω) of the Al‐porous electrode compared to the Al‐smooth electrode (2.8 Ω) concluded that the porous surface was increased the current density by increasing charge transport due to higher surface area. The galvanostatic discharge tests of the electrodes were carried out in an Al‐air battery test cell using a graphite carbon air cathode. As a result, the power density of the Al‐porous electrode was approximately 42 % higher than the Al‐smooth surface electrode.https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300221Al-air batteryAnode electrodeElectrochemical analysesGalvanostatic discharge3-D porous Al
spellingShingle Dr. Osman Kahveci
Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface Electrode
ChemElectroChem
Al-air battery
Anode electrode
Electrochemical analyses
Galvanostatic discharge
3-D porous Al
title Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface Electrode
title_full Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface Electrode
title_fullStr Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface Electrode
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface Electrode
title_short Preparation of 3‐D Porous Pure Al Electrode for Al‐Air Battery Anode and Comparison of its Electrochemical Performance with a Smooth Surface Electrode
title_sort preparation of 3 d porous pure al electrode for al air battery anode and comparison of its electrochemical performance with a smooth surface electrode
topic Al-air battery
Anode electrode
Electrochemical analyses
Galvanostatic discharge
3-D porous Al
url https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300221
work_keys_str_mv AT drosmankahveci preparationof3dporouspurealelectrodeforalairbatteryanodeandcomparisonofitselectrochemicalperformancewithasmoothsurfaceelectrode