Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurements
Wind velocity measurements were taken using a Leosphere Windcube LIDAR system, which operates as a pulsed laser Doppler anemometer. Here we report on first results, which show typical characteristics of atmospheric wind velocities. Especially pronounced intermittent (or heavy-tailed) probability den...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Borntraeger
2009-06-01
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| Series: | Meteorologische Zeitschrift |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2009/0376 |
| _version_ | 1827363586189557760 |
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| author | Matthias Wächter A. Kühn Rettenmeier |
| author_facet | Matthias Wächter A. Kühn Rettenmeier |
| author_sort | Matthias Wächter |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Wind velocity measurements were taken using a Leosphere Windcube LIDAR system, which operates as a pulsed laser Doppler anemometer. Here we report on first results, which show typical characteristics of atmospheric wind velocities. Especially pronounced intermittent (or heavy-tailed) probability density functions (PDF) of wind speed increments are present on all observed time scales. A transition for large time scales towards a more Gaussian shape is found if only ten minute intervals are selected which share the same mean wind speed. Both typical shapes of PDF are well described and modeled by two previously proposed models. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T07:52:15Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d8ff56c013a2458ea24d93ee5c21878d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0941-2948 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T07:52:15Z |
| publishDate | 2009-06-01 |
| publisher | Borntraeger |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Meteorologische Zeitschrift |
| spelling | doaj.art-d8ff56c013a2458ea24d93ee5c21878d2024-02-02T14:45:07ZengBorntraegerMeteorologische Zeitschrift0941-29482009-06-0118327728010.1127/0941-2948/2009/037673388Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurementsMatthias WächterA. Kühn RettenmeierWind velocity measurements were taken using a Leosphere Windcube LIDAR system, which operates as a pulsed laser Doppler anemometer. Here we report on first results, which show typical characteristics of atmospheric wind velocities. Especially pronounced intermittent (or heavy-tailed) probability density functions (PDF) of wind speed increments are present on all observed time scales. A transition for large time scales towards a more Gaussian shape is found if only ten minute intervals are selected which share the same mean wind speed. Both typical shapes of PDF are well described and modeled by two previously proposed models.http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2009/0376 |
| spellingShingle | Matthias Wächter A. Kühn Rettenmeier Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurements Meteorologische Zeitschrift |
| title | Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurements |
| title_full | Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurements |
| title_fullStr | Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurements |
| title_full_unstemmed | Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurements |
| title_short | Characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by LIDAR measurements |
| title_sort | characterization of short time fluctuations in atmospheric wind speeds by lidar measurements |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0941-2948/2009/0376 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT matthiaswachter characterizationofshorttimefluctuationsinatmosphericwindspeedsbylidarmeasurements AT akuhnrettenmeier characterizationofshorttimefluctuationsinatmosphericwindspeedsbylidarmeasurements |