Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining

Intelligent perception is the primary link in intelligent coal mining, providing data support for intelligent decision-making and control. Fiber optic sensing technology provides a solution for intelligent perception in coal mining due to its advantages such as high precision, strong anti-interferen...

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Main Authors: FANG Xinqiu, FENG Haotian, LIANG Minfu, CHEN Ningning, WU Gang, SONG Yang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Industry and Mine Automation 2023-06-01
Series:Gong-kuang zidonghua
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18107
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author FANG Xinqiu
FENG Haotian
LIANG Minfu
CHEN Ningning
WU Gang
SONG Yang
author_facet FANG Xinqiu
FENG Haotian
LIANG Minfu
CHEN Ningning
WU Gang
SONG Yang
author_sort FANG Xinqiu
collection DOAJ
description Intelligent perception is the primary link in intelligent coal mining, providing data support for intelligent decision-making and control. Fiber optic sensing technology provides a solution for intelligent perception in coal mining due to its advantages such as high precision, strong anti-interference capability and environmental tolerance, and flexible and diverse network reuse methods. On the basis of studying the principle of optical fiber sensing technology, the sensing information transmission model between fiber grating and the substrate is constructed. The fiber grating packaging technologies of surface pasted type, grooved landfill type, and surface pasted substrate type are proposed. The spectral reconstruction and temperature compensation are studied to ensure high-precision data perception. The high-precision fiber grating borehole stress sensor, bolt stress sensor, bolt force sensor, roof separation sensor, temperature sensor and other intelligent sensing sensors for mining environment are developed. The fiber grating support tilt sensor, support pressure sensor, curvature sensor and other posture sensing sensors for coal mining working face equipment are also developed as well as fiber grating sensor calibration workbench. They are intelligent sensing equipment based on fiber optic sensing technology for the construction of intelligent coal mining faces. Multiple fiber grating sensors are integrated to construct an intelligent multi-parameter perception system based on fiber grating for coal mining environment and working face equipment posture. It solves problems such as the large capacity of multiple sources and heterogeneity of sensing data, difficulty in reusing sensing equipment, and difficulty in networking during coal mining process. A coal mining environmental safety warning and equipment posture decision-making system software is developed. It forms a coal mining safety decision-making system that integrates intelligent 'fiber grating perception - dynamic response - precursor warning - safety decision-making'. The analysis points out that the development of special material fiber optic products suitable for multiple scenarios, packaging technology suitable for coal mining needs, and demodulation instrument hardware that balances precision and cost will help to promote the application of fiber optic sensing technology in information perception in intelligent coal mining.
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spelling doaj.art-d90652bfbdd3478092a8ecf8ac8c2ed22023-07-13T03:26:24ZzhoEditorial Department of Industry and Mine AutomationGong-kuang zidonghua1671-251X2023-06-01496788710.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18107Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal miningFANG XinqiuFENG HaotianLIANG MinfuCHEN NingningWU GangSONG YangIntelligent perception is the primary link in intelligent coal mining, providing data support for intelligent decision-making and control. Fiber optic sensing technology provides a solution for intelligent perception in coal mining due to its advantages such as high precision, strong anti-interference capability and environmental tolerance, and flexible and diverse network reuse methods. On the basis of studying the principle of optical fiber sensing technology, the sensing information transmission model between fiber grating and the substrate is constructed. The fiber grating packaging technologies of surface pasted type, grooved landfill type, and surface pasted substrate type are proposed. The spectral reconstruction and temperature compensation are studied to ensure high-precision data perception. The high-precision fiber grating borehole stress sensor, bolt stress sensor, bolt force sensor, roof separation sensor, temperature sensor and other intelligent sensing sensors for mining environment are developed. The fiber grating support tilt sensor, support pressure sensor, curvature sensor and other posture sensing sensors for coal mining working face equipment are also developed as well as fiber grating sensor calibration workbench. They are intelligent sensing equipment based on fiber optic sensing technology for the construction of intelligent coal mining faces. Multiple fiber grating sensors are integrated to construct an intelligent multi-parameter perception system based on fiber grating for coal mining environment and working face equipment posture. It solves problems such as the large capacity of multiple sources and heterogeneity of sensing data, difficulty in reusing sensing equipment, and difficulty in networking during coal mining process. A coal mining environmental safety warning and equipment posture decision-making system software is developed. It forms a coal mining safety decision-making system that integrates intelligent 'fiber grating perception - dynamic response - precursor warning - safety decision-making'. The analysis points out that the development of special material fiber optic products suitable for multiple scenarios, packaging technology suitable for coal mining needs, and demodulation instrument hardware that balances precision and cost will help to promote the application of fiber optic sensing technology in information perception in intelligent coal mining.http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18107intelligent coal miningintelligent perceptionfiber optic sensingperception of mining environmentmining equipment posture perceptionmulti-sensor fusionsafety decision-making of coal mining
spellingShingle FANG Xinqiu
FENG Haotian
LIANG Minfu
CHEN Ningning
WU Gang
SONG Yang
Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining
Gong-kuang zidonghua
intelligent coal mining
intelligent perception
fiber optic sensing
perception of mining environment
mining equipment posture perception
multi-sensor fusion
safety decision-making of coal mining
title Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining
title_full Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining
title_fullStr Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining
title_full_unstemmed Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining
title_short Key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining
title_sort key technology system of fiber optic sensing for intelligent coal mining
topic intelligent coal mining
intelligent perception
fiber optic sensing
perception of mining environment
mining equipment posture perception
multi-sensor fusion
safety decision-making of coal mining
url http://www.gkzdh.cn/article/doi/10.13272/j.issn.1671-251x.18107
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