Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to prospectively observe the changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) before and after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS: B...

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Main Authors: Jianlong Sheng, Nina Liu, Fei He, Cheng Cheng, Shichun Shen, Yuting Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier España 2021-08-01
Series:Clinics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322021000100295&tlng=en
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author Jianlong Sheng
Nina Liu
Fei He
Cheng Cheng
Shichun Shen
Yuting Sun
author_facet Jianlong Sheng
Nina Liu
Fei He
Cheng Cheng
Shichun Shen
Yuting Sun
author_sort Jianlong Sheng
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to prospectively observe the changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) before and after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS: Blood samples from 205 patients with ACS were collected at admission and at 24h and 30 days post-PCI to observe changes in the complete blood count. The Cox multivariate regression model was used to analyze the factors influencing major adverse cardiac events (MACE) after PCI in patients with ACS. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the predictive value of inflammation indicators for MACE after PCI. RESULTS: Following PCI, NLR and PLR first increased postoperatively and then decreased within 30 days after PCI. Cox multivariate regression analysis showed that NLR and PLR at 24h post-PCI and acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction were independent influencing factors for the incidence of MACE after PCI. The ROC curve analysis showed that the NLR at 24h post-PCI was a better predictor of the incidence of MACE. The NLR at 24h post-PCI was significantly correlated with the number and length of implanted stents and operation duration. CONCLUSIONS: After PCI, patients with ACS had an increased neutrophil proportion and NLR. The NLR at 24h post-PCI was a better predictor of the incidence of postoperative MACE.
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spelling doaj.art-d907cf8d17ac431fb207a8a694fec0632022-12-22T02:47:14ZengElsevier EspañaClinics1980-53222021-08-017610.6061/clinics/2021/e2580Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndromeJianlong Shenghttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6080-5228Nina Liuhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8293-877XFei Hehttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6700-7966Cheng Chenghttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9226-1547Shichun Shenhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0638-1468Yuting Sunhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4482-4266OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to prospectively observe the changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) before and after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS: Blood samples from 205 patients with ACS were collected at admission and at 24h and 30 days post-PCI to observe changes in the complete blood count. The Cox multivariate regression model was used to analyze the factors influencing major adverse cardiac events (MACE) after PCI in patients with ACS. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to evaluate the predictive value of inflammation indicators for MACE after PCI. RESULTS: Following PCI, NLR and PLR first increased postoperatively and then decreased within 30 days after PCI. Cox multivariate regression analysis showed that NLR and PLR at 24h post-PCI and acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction were independent influencing factors for the incidence of MACE after PCI. The ROC curve analysis showed that the NLR at 24h post-PCI was a better predictor of the incidence of MACE. The NLR at 24h post-PCI was significantly correlated with the number and length of implanted stents and operation duration. CONCLUSIONS: After PCI, patients with ACS had an increased neutrophil proportion and NLR. The NLR at 24h post-PCI was a better predictor of the incidence of postoperative MACE.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322021000100295&tlng=enNeutrophil-to-Lymphocyte RatioPlatelet-to-Lymphocyte RatioPercutaneous Coronary InterventionAcute Coronary Syndrome
spellingShingle Jianlong Sheng
Nina Liu
Fei He
Cheng Cheng
Shichun Shen
Yuting Sun
Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome
Clinics
Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio
Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Acute Coronary Syndrome
title Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_full Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_fullStr Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_short Changes in the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome
title_sort changes in the neutrophil to lymphocyte and platelet to lymphocyte ratios before and after percutaneous coronary intervention and their impact on the prognosis of patients with acute coronary syndrome
topic Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio
Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Acute Coronary Syndrome
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1807-59322021000100295&tlng=en
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