Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, Iraq
This work reports the radon concentration level in the work environment of cement plants (CPs) located in the Sulaymaniyah city-North of Iraq. This survey for the radon concentration is performed in 24 sectors of three different CPs including Tasluja, Mass, and Bazian. The measurements were recorded...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Koya University
2018-03-01
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| Series: | ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University |
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| Online Access: | http://aro.koyauniversity.org/article/view/329 |
| _version_ | 1797766883932372992 |
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| author | Adil M. Hussein Kamal O. Abdullah Kharman A. Faraj Dara F. Hamamin |
| author_facet | Adil M. Hussein Kamal O. Abdullah Kharman A. Faraj Dara F. Hamamin |
| author_sort | Adil M. Hussein |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This work reports the radon concentration level in the work environment of cement plants (CPs) located in the Sulaymaniyah city-North of Iraq. This survey for the radon concentration is performed in 24 sectors of three different CPs including Tasluja, Mass, and Bazian. The measurements were recorded using solid state nuclear track detector (CR-39 NTDs). The radon effective dose μSv/hr correlated weakly with the gamma effective dose μSv/hr to enhance the radon concentration measuring. The detector was fixed in different places of the plants such Crusher, Correction stores, Raw Mill (Grinding Mill), Preheater (Tower), Clinker, and Cement Storage. The arithmetic mean (AM) value of radon concentration (Ca) was found to be 98 ± 9, 101 ± 10, and 125 ± 10 Bq m−3 and the arithmetic mean value of annual effective dose (E) of radon was 0.767, 0.753, and 0.962 mSv y−1 for Tasluja, Mass, and Bazian CPs, respectively. The maximum values of about 222 ± 20 Bq m−3 and 1.402 mSv y−1, respectively, in sector III (Grinding) at Bazian CP. The achieved results reveal that the maximum value of radon concentration in all sectors of the CPs is below the international standard value (300 Bq m−3) of both the World Health Organization and International Commission on Radiological Protection. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:30:43Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d90a3c0a9c584b0eb624fd98cfb85dcd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2410-9355 2307-549X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T20:30:43Z |
| publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
| publisher | Koya University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University |
| spelling | doaj.art-d90a3c0a9c584b0eb624fd98cfb85dcd2023-08-02T00:05:24ZengKoya UniversityARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University2410-93552307-549X2018-03-016171210.14500/aro.1032975Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, IraqAdil M. Hussein0Kamal O. Abdullah1Kharman A. Faraj2Dara F. Hamamin3Advanced Nuclear Laboratory, Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan RegionDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan RegionDepartment of Physics, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan RegionDepartment of Geology, College of Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Kurdistan RegionThis work reports the radon concentration level in the work environment of cement plants (CPs) located in the Sulaymaniyah city-North of Iraq. This survey for the radon concentration is performed in 24 sectors of three different CPs including Tasluja, Mass, and Bazian. The measurements were recorded using solid state nuclear track detector (CR-39 NTDs). The radon effective dose μSv/hr correlated weakly with the gamma effective dose μSv/hr to enhance the radon concentration measuring. The detector was fixed in different places of the plants such Crusher, Correction stores, Raw Mill (Grinding Mill), Preheater (Tower), Clinker, and Cement Storage. The arithmetic mean (AM) value of radon concentration (Ca) was found to be 98 ± 9, 101 ± 10, and 125 ± 10 Bq m−3 and the arithmetic mean value of annual effective dose (E) of radon was 0.767, 0.753, and 0.962 mSv y−1 for Tasluja, Mass, and Bazian CPs, respectively. The maximum values of about 222 ± 20 Bq m−3 and 1.402 mSv y−1, respectively, in sector III (Grinding) at Bazian CP. The achieved results reveal that the maximum value of radon concentration in all sectors of the CPs is below the international standard value (300 Bq m−3) of both the World Health Organization and International Commission on Radiological Protection.http://aro.koyauniversity.org/article/view/329annual effective dose, cement plants, cr-39 detector, radon concentration |
| spellingShingle | Adil M. Hussein Kamal O. Abdullah Kharman A. Faraj Dara F. Hamamin Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, Iraq ARO-The Scientific Journal of Koya University annual effective dose, cement plants, cr-39 detector, radon concentration |
| title | Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, Iraq |
| title_full | Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, Iraq |
| title_fullStr | Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, Iraq |
| title_full_unstemmed | Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, Iraq |
| title_short | Radon Concentration in the Work Atmosphere of Cement Plants in the Sulaymaniyah Area, Iraq |
| title_sort | radon concentration in the work atmosphere of cement plants in the sulaymaniyah area iraq |
| topic | annual effective dose, cement plants, cr-39 detector, radon concentration |
| url | http://aro.koyauniversity.org/article/view/329 |
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