Growth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfaces

A method for the synthesis of room-temperature ferromagnetic dilute semiconductor Ge1-xMnx (5 % < x < 8 %) quantum dots by molecular beam epitaxy by selective growth on hydrogen terminated silicon (100) surface is presented. The functionalized substrates, as well as the nanostructures, were ch...

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Main Authors: Daniele Gastaldo, Gianluca Conta, Marco Coïsson, Giampiero Amato, Paola Tiberto, Paolo Allia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2018-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5006881
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author Daniele Gastaldo
Gianluca Conta
Marco Coïsson
Giampiero Amato
Paola Tiberto
Paolo Allia
author_facet Daniele Gastaldo
Gianluca Conta
Marco Coïsson
Giampiero Amato
Paola Tiberto
Paolo Allia
author_sort Daniele Gastaldo
collection DOAJ
description A method for the synthesis of room-temperature ferromagnetic dilute semiconductor Ge1-xMnx (5 % < x < 8 %) quantum dots by molecular beam epitaxy by selective growth on hydrogen terminated silicon (100) surface is presented. The functionalized substrates, as well as the nanostructures, were characterized in situ by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. The quantum dots density and equivalent radius were extracted from field emission scanning electron microscope pictures, obtained ex-situ. Magnetic characterizations were performed by superconducting quantum interference device vibrating sample magnetometry revealing that ferromagnetic order is maintained up to room temperature: two different ferromagnetic phases were identified by the analysis of the field cooled – zero field cooled measurements.
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spelling doaj.art-d90cb7ee69634cab989a04d19aa82a892022-12-21T17:34:19ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262018-05-0185056414056414-610.1063/1.5006881141892ADVGrowth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfacesDaniele Gastaldo0Gianluca Conta1Marco Coïsson2Giampiero Amato3Paola Tiberto4Paolo Allia5Nanoscience and Materials division, Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino 10135, ItalyNanoscience and Materials division, Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino 10135, ItalyNanoscience and Materials division, Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino 10135, ItalyNanoscience and Materials division, Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino 10135, ItalyNanoscience and Materials division, Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Torino 10135, ItalyApplied science and technology department, Polytechnic University of Turin, Torino 10129, ItalyA method for the synthesis of room-temperature ferromagnetic dilute semiconductor Ge1-xMnx (5 % < x < 8 %) quantum dots by molecular beam epitaxy by selective growth on hydrogen terminated silicon (100) surface is presented. The functionalized substrates, as well as the nanostructures, were characterized in situ by reflection high-energy electron diffraction. The quantum dots density and equivalent radius were extracted from field emission scanning electron microscope pictures, obtained ex-situ. Magnetic characterizations were performed by superconducting quantum interference device vibrating sample magnetometry revealing that ferromagnetic order is maintained up to room temperature: two different ferromagnetic phases were identified by the analysis of the field cooled – zero field cooled measurements.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5006881
spellingShingle Daniele Gastaldo
Gianluca Conta
Marco Coïsson
Giampiero Amato
Paola Tiberto
Paolo Allia
Growth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfaces
AIP Advances
title Growth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfaces
title_full Growth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfaces
title_fullStr Growth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfaces
title_full_unstemmed Growth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfaces
title_short Growth of room temperature ferromagnetic Ge1-xMnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated Si (100) surfaces
title_sort growth of room temperature ferromagnetic ge1 xmnx quantum dots on hydrogen passivated si 100 surfaces
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5006881
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