Identity, Securitization, and New Norm Creation
This article explores domestic security policy and international threats through a constructivist lens, examining how the US Central Intelligence Agency functionally employs controversial tactics such as coercive interrogations and extrajudicial detention within a society that represents liberal no...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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International Association for Political Science Students (IAPSS)
2017-12-01
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Series: | Politikon |
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Online Access: | https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/43 |
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author | Filip Svítek |
author_facet | Filip Svítek |
author_sort | Filip Svítek |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
This article explores domestic security policy and international threats through a constructivist lens, examining how the US Central Intelligence Agency functionally employs controversial tactics such as coercive interrogations and extrajudicial detention within a society that represents liberal normative democracy – one that in theory should prefer to uphold norms of human rights rather than infringe upon them. There appear to be two main concepts at play: security as an underlying cultural identity (i.e. a product) and security as a subjective act (i.e. a process). In particular, National Security Culture (the product) and securitization (the process) can together allow for the evolution of normative behavior. Empirical results show that techniques of enhanced interrogation, practiced furtively during the Global War on Terror, were introduced as new internal norms due to successful securitization. These norms, however, did not coalesce as rules, and through the President Bush administration remained a distinct “torture lite.”
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first_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:27:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d9205a9006a64ce4ad074af6ed5e18b7 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2414-6633 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:27:24Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | International Association for Political Science Students (IAPSS) |
record_format | Article |
series | Politikon |
spelling | doaj.art-d9205a9006a64ce4ad074af6ed5e18b72023-10-13T18:22:58ZengInternational Association for Political Science Students (IAPSS)Politikon2414-66332017-12-013510.22151/politikon.35.1Identity, Securitization, and New Norm CreationFilip Svítek0Charles University This article explores domestic security policy and international threats through a constructivist lens, examining how the US Central Intelligence Agency functionally employs controversial tactics such as coercive interrogations and extrajudicial detention within a society that represents liberal normative democracy – one that in theory should prefer to uphold norms of human rights rather than infringe upon them. There appear to be two main concepts at play: security as an underlying cultural identity (i.e. a product) and security as a subjective act (i.e. a process). In particular, National Security Culture (the product) and securitization (the process) can together allow for the evolution of normative behavior. Empirical results show that techniques of enhanced interrogation, practiced furtively during the Global War on Terror, were introduced as new internal norms due to successful securitization. These norms, however, did not coalesce as rules, and through the President Bush administration remained a distinct “torture lite.” https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/43Central Intelligence Agencyculturediscourseenhanced interrogationidentityintersubjectivity |
spellingShingle | Filip Svítek Identity, Securitization, and New Norm Creation Politikon Central Intelligence Agency culture discourse enhanced interrogation identity intersubjectivity |
title | Identity, Securitization, and New Norm Creation |
title_full | Identity, Securitization, and New Norm Creation |
title_fullStr | Identity, Securitization, and New Norm Creation |
title_full_unstemmed | Identity, Securitization, and New Norm Creation |
title_short | Identity, Securitization, and New Norm Creation |
title_sort | identity securitization and new norm creation |
topic | Central Intelligence Agency culture discourse enhanced interrogation identity intersubjectivity |
url | https://politikon.iapss.org/index.php/politikon/article/view/43 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT filipsvitek identitysecuritizationandnewnormcreation |