Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency

Autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency has the advantages of good histocompatibility, small local trauma, few complications, reversible operation and simple postoperative nursing, which can effectively increase the velopharyngeal closure area. If the clinical...

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Main Authors: LU Lidan, XU Hui
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases 2021-02-01
Series:口腔疾病防治
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2021.02.012
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author LU Lidan
XU Hui
author_facet LU Lidan
XU Hui
author_sort LU Lidan
collection DOAJ
description Autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency has the advantages of good histocompatibility, small local trauma, few complications, reversible operation and simple postoperative nursing, which can effectively increase the velopharyngeal closure area. If the clinical effect is poor, other surgical methods can be used at any time for replacement. Although there are many advantages in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency with autologous fat transplantation, there are still some problems in the selection of indication, donor site, injection dose, recipient site, follow-up evaluation, complications and prevention and treatment. Current research shows that autologous fat transplantation is mainly used in patients with mild or moderate velopharyngeal insufficiency, but with the improvement of fat acquisition and treatment techniques, the indications for autologous fat transplantation continue to expand, and autologous fat transplantation combined with palatoplasty or pharyngoplasty has been proposed for the treatment of severe velopharyngeal insufficiency. However, there are complications, such as fat absorption and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. In addition, the application of autologous fat transplantation in severe VPI patients and how to improve the long-term stability of autologous fat transplantation need further study.
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spelling doaj.art-d92357ac071547d49db58c43d09cecf52022-12-21T18:54:49ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562096-14562021-02-0129213513910.12016/j.issn.2096⁃1456.2021.02.012Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiencyLU Lidan0 XU Hui1Postgraduate college of Xinjiang Medical UniversityDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, People′s Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous RegionAutologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency has the advantages of good histocompatibility, small local trauma, few complications, reversible operation and simple postoperative nursing, which can effectively increase the velopharyngeal closure area. If the clinical effect is poor, other surgical methods can be used at any time for replacement. Although there are many advantages in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency with autologous fat transplantation, there are still some problems in the selection of indication, donor site, injection dose, recipient site, follow-up evaluation, complications and prevention and treatment. Current research shows that autologous fat transplantation is mainly used in patients with mild or moderate velopharyngeal insufficiency, but with the improvement of fat acquisition and treatment techniques, the indications for autologous fat transplantation continue to expand, and autologous fat transplantation combined with palatoplasty or pharyngoplasty has been proposed for the treatment of severe velopharyngeal insufficiency. However, there are complications, such as fat absorption and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. In addition, the application of autologous fat transplantation in severe VPI patients and how to improve the long-term stability of autologous fat transplantation need further study.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2021.02.012autologous fat transplantationvelopharyngeal insufficiencycleft palateindicationsdonor siteinjection doserecipient sitecomplications
spellingShingle LU Lidan
XU Hui
Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency
口腔疾病防治
autologous fat transplantation
velopharyngeal insufficiency
cleft palate
indications
donor site
injection dose
recipient site
complications
title Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency
title_full Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency
title_fullStr Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency
title_full_unstemmed Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency
title_short Research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency
title_sort research progress on autologous fat transplantation in the treatment of velopharyngeal insufficiency
topic autologous fat transplantation
velopharyngeal insufficiency
cleft palate
indications
donor site
injection dose
recipient site
complications
url http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2021.02.012
work_keys_str_mv AT lulidan researchprogressonautologousfattransplantationinthetreatmentofvelopharyngealinsufficiency
AT xuhui researchprogressonautologousfattransplantationinthetreatmentofvelopharyngealinsufficiency