Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case report

Background: Parathyroid carcinoma is a rare tumor typically presenting with marked elevations of serum calcium concentrations and associated renal and skeletal symptoms. Parathyroid carcinoma grows slowly, but may recur in regional lymph nodes, and, in about 25% of patients, metastasizes to the lung...

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Main Authors: Hana Studentova, Bohuslav Melichar, Jan Cincibuch, Milan Kaminek, Zdenek Frysak, Marie Geierova, Jiri Klein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Palacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry 2015-09-01
Series:Biomedical Papers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-201503-0004_Brain_metastases_of_parathyroid_carcinoma_Review_of_the_literature_and_a_case_report.php
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author Hana Studentova
Bohuslav Melichar
Jan Cincibuch
Milan Kaminek
Zdenek Frysak
Marie Geierova
Jiri Klein
author_facet Hana Studentova
Bohuslav Melichar
Jan Cincibuch
Milan Kaminek
Zdenek Frysak
Marie Geierova
Jiri Klein
author_sort Hana Studentova
collection DOAJ
description Background: Parathyroid carcinoma is a rare tumor typically presenting with marked elevations of serum calcium concentrations and associated renal and skeletal symptoms. Parathyroid carcinoma grows slowly, but may recur in regional lymph nodes, and, in about 25% of patients, metastasizes to the lungs. Method: Description of a new case and review of the literature. Results: We present here a patient with parathyroid carcinoma that had aggressive biological behavior with synchronous lung metastases and manifestation of brain metastases 18 month after the initial diagnosis and review earlier reports on this rare presentation. These metastases could be detected with [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography/computed tomography as well as with 99mtechnetium-sestamibi scan. Conclusions: Except for surgery in case of isolated solitary metastases, therapeutic options in patients with brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma are currently very limited.
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spelling doaj.art-d923820c223749edb8ce3b74c69f8b902022-12-22T00:01:30ZengPalacký University Olomouc, Faculty of Medicine and DentistryBiomedical Papers1213-81181804-75212015-09-01159336036510.5507/bp.2015.001bio-201503-0004Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case reportHana Studentova0Bohuslav Melichar1Jan Cincibuch2Milan Kaminek3Zdenek Frysak4Marie Geierova5Jiri Klein6Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital Olomouc, Czech RepublicDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital OlomoucDepartment of Internal Medicine III - Nephrology, Rheumatology and Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital OlomoucDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital OlomoucDepartment of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Palacky University Olomouc and University Hospital Olomouc, Czech RepublicBackground: Parathyroid carcinoma is a rare tumor typically presenting with marked elevations of serum calcium concentrations and associated renal and skeletal symptoms. Parathyroid carcinoma grows slowly, but may recur in regional lymph nodes, and, in about 25% of patients, metastasizes to the lungs. Method: Description of a new case and review of the literature. Results: We present here a patient with parathyroid carcinoma that had aggressive biological behavior with synchronous lung metastases and manifestation of brain metastases 18 month after the initial diagnosis and review earlier reports on this rare presentation. These metastases could be detected with [18F] fluorodeoxyglucose positron-emission tomography/computed tomography as well as with 99mtechnetium-sestamibi scan. Conclusions: Except for surgery in case of isolated solitary metastases, therapeutic options in patients with brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma are currently very limited.https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-201503-0004_Brain_metastases_of_parathyroid_carcinoma_Review_of_the_literature_and_a_case_report.phpparathyroid carcinomabrain metastaseshypercalcemia99mtechnetium-sestamibi
spellingShingle Hana Studentova
Bohuslav Melichar
Jan Cincibuch
Milan Kaminek
Zdenek Frysak
Marie Geierova
Jiri Klein
Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case report
Biomedical Papers
parathyroid carcinoma
brain metastases
hypercalcemia
99mtechnetium-sestamibi
title Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case report
title_full Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case report
title_fullStr Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case report
title_full_unstemmed Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case report
title_short Brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma: Review of the literature and a case report
title_sort brain metastases of parathyroid carcinoma review of the literature and a case report
topic parathyroid carcinoma
brain metastases
hypercalcemia
99mtechnetium-sestamibi
url https://biomed.papers.upol.cz/artkey/bio-201503-0004_Brain_metastases_of_parathyroid_carcinoma_Review_of_the_literature_and_a_case_report.php
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