Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant Metabolites

This paper explores the ability of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. to convert landfill leachates into usable metabolites. Different concentrations (0.5, 1, 5, and 10% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) of leachate coupled with an inorganic carbon sourc...

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Main Authors: Jeimy J. Ortiz-Betancur, Marla S. Herrera-Ochoa, Janet B. García-Martínez, Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez, Germán L. López-Barrera, Andrés F. Barajas-Solano, Samantha J. Bryan, Antonio Zuorro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2462
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author Jeimy J. Ortiz-Betancur
Marla S. Herrera-Ochoa
Janet B. García-Martínez
Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez
Germán L. López-Barrera
Andrés F. Barajas-Solano
Samantha J. Bryan
Antonio Zuorro
author_facet Jeimy J. Ortiz-Betancur
Marla S. Herrera-Ochoa
Janet B. García-Martínez
Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez
Germán L. López-Barrera
Andrés F. Barajas-Solano
Samantha J. Bryan
Antonio Zuorro
author_sort Jeimy J. Ortiz-Betancur
collection DOAJ
description This paper explores the ability of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. to convert landfill leachates into usable metabolites. Different concentrations (0.5, 1, 5, and 10% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) of leachate coupled with an inorganic carbon source (Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>, and NaHCO<sub>3</sub>) were tested to improve biomass production, metabolites synthesis, and removal of NO<sub>3</sub> and PO<sub>4</sub>. The result shows that both strains can effectively grow in media with up to 5% (<i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) leachate, while significantly reducing the concentrations of NO<sub>3</sub>, and PO<sub>4</sub> (80 and 50%, respectively). The addition of NaHCO<sub>3</sub> as a carbon source improved the final concentration of biomass, lipids, carbohydrates, and the removal of NO<sub>3</sub> and PO<sub>4</sub> in both strains.
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spelling doaj.art-d9283199f89645eb851db6bfcc70b51b2023-11-23T22:41:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-02-01125246210.3390/app12052462Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant MetabolitesJeimy J. Ortiz-Betancur0Marla S. Herrera-Ochoa1Janet B. García-Martínez2Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez3Germán L. López-Barrera4Andrés F. Barajas-Solano5Samantha J. Bryan6Antonio Zuorro7Department of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander, Av. Gran Colombia No. 12E-96, Cucuta 540003, ColombiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander, Av. Gran Colombia No. 12E-96, Cucuta 540003, ColombiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander, Av. Gran Colombia No. 12E-96, Cucuta 540003, ColombiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander, Av. Gran Colombia No. 12E-96, Cucuta 540003, ColombiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander, Av. Gran Colombia No. 12E-96, Cucuta 540003, ColombiaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander, Av. Gran Colombia No. 12E-96, Cucuta 540003, ColombiaDepartment of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, UKDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Materials and Environment, Sapienza University, Via Eudossiana 18, 00184 Roma, ItalyThis paper explores the ability of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. to convert landfill leachates into usable metabolites. Different concentrations (0.5, 1, 5, and 10% <i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) of leachate coupled with an inorganic carbon source (Na<sub>2</sub>CO<sub>3</sub>, and NaHCO<sub>3</sub>) were tested to improve biomass production, metabolites synthesis, and removal of NO<sub>3</sub> and PO<sub>4</sub>. The result shows that both strains can effectively grow in media with up to 5% (<i>v</i>/<i>v</i>) leachate, while significantly reducing the concentrations of NO<sub>3</sub>, and PO<sub>4</sub> (80 and 50%, respectively). The addition of NaHCO<sub>3</sub> as a carbon source improved the final concentration of biomass, lipids, carbohydrates, and the removal of NO<sub>3</sub> and PO<sub>4</sub> in both strains.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2462<i>Chlorella</i> sp.<i>Scenedesmus</i> sp.lipidswaste reductionnutrients removal
spellingShingle Jeimy J. Ortiz-Betancur
Marla S. Herrera-Ochoa
Janet B. García-Martínez
Néstor A. Urbina-Suarez
Germán L. López-Barrera
Andrés F. Barajas-Solano
Samantha J. Bryan
Antonio Zuorro
Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant Metabolites
Applied Sciences
<i>Chlorella</i> sp.
<i>Scenedesmus</i> sp.
lipids
waste reduction
nutrients removal
title Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant Metabolites
title_full Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant Metabolites
title_fullStr Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant Metabolites
title_full_unstemmed Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant Metabolites
title_short Application of <i>Chlorella</i> sp. and <i>Scenedesmus</i> sp. in the Bioconversion of Urban Leachates into Industrially Relevant Metabolites
title_sort application of i chlorella i sp and i scenedesmus i sp in the bioconversion of urban leachates into industrially relevant metabolites
topic <i>Chlorella</i> sp.
<i>Scenedesmus</i> sp.
lipids
waste reduction
nutrients removal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/5/2462
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