Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic Plaques

Although research on the treatment of atherosclerosis has progressed recently, challenges remain in developing more effective, safer and transformative strategies for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Nanomaterials have recently played a unique role in many fields, including atherosclerosis treatmen...

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Main Authors: Jia Zhou, Chengcheng Niu, Biying Huang, Sijie Chen, Caigui Yu, Sheng Cao, Wenjing Pei, Ruiqiang Guo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.868063/full
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author Jia Zhou
Jia Zhou
Chengcheng Niu
Biying Huang
Sijie Chen
Caigui Yu
Sheng Cao
Wenjing Pei
Ruiqiang Guo
author_facet Jia Zhou
Jia Zhou
Chengcheng Niu
Biying Huang
Sijie Chen
Caigui Yu
Sheng Cao
Wenjing Pei
Ruiqiang Guo
author_sort Jia Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Although research on the treatment of atherosclerosis has progressed recently, challenges remain in developing more effective, safer and transformative strategies for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Nanomaterials have recently played a unique role in many fields, including atherosclerosis treatment. Platelets are common component in the blood. Due to their inherent properties, platelets can target and adhere to atherosclerotic plaques. Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) shows great prospects in promoting the efficiency of drug delivery in treating solid tumors. In this study, we explored the possibility that UTMD assists platelet biomimetic rapamycin (RAP)-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (RAP@PLT NPs) in the treatment of atherosclerosis. The biomimetic nano-formulations exhibit better targeting ability to plaques when administered in vivo. Targeted destruction of Sonovue™ in the aortic area further improved the efficiency of targeting plaques. Moreover, the progression of atherosclerotic plaques was inhibited, and the stability of plaques was improved. Together, our study established a novel strategy for targeted delivery of nanoparticles in atherosclerotic plaques, by combining the advantages of the ultrasonic cavitation effect and biomimicking nanoparticles in drug delivery.
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spelling doaj.art-d92bd044967c43c9bdfb5d1c1b9f6fc02022-12-21T18:35:27ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462022-03-011010.3389/fchem.2022.868063868063Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic PlaquesJia Zhou0Jia Zhou1Chengcheng Niu2Biying Huang3Sijie Chen4Caigui Yu5Sheng Cao6Wenjing Pei7Ruiqiang Guo8Department of Ultrasound Imaging, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Hengyang Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Imaging, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Imaging, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Diagnosis, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, ChinaDepartment of Ultrasound Imaging, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaAlthough research on the treatment of atherosclerosis has progressed recently, challenges remain in developing more effective, safer and transformative strategies for the treatment of atherosclerosis. Nanomaterials have recently played a unique role in many fields, including atherosclerosis treatment. Platelets are common component in the blood. Due to their inherent properties, platelets can target and adhere to atherosclerotic plaques. Ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD) shows great prospects in promoting the efficiency of drug delivery in treating solid tumors. In this study, we explored the possibility that UTMD assists platelet biomimetic rapamycin (RAP)-loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) nanoparticles (RAP@PLT NPs) in the treatment of atherosclerosis. The biomimetic nano-formulations exhibit better targeting ability to plaques when administered in vivo. Targeted destruction of Sonovue™ in the aortic area further improved the efficiency of targeting plaques. Moreover, the progression of atherosclerotic plaques was inhibited, and the stability of plaques was improved. Together, our study established a novel strategy for targeted delivery of nanoparticles in atherosclerotic plaques, by combining the advantages of the ultrasonic cavitation effect and biomimicking nanoparticles in drug delivery.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.868063/fullultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD)rapamycin (RAP)biomimicking nanoparticlesatherosclerotic plaquesplatelet membrane coating
spellingShingle Jia Zhou
Jia Zhou
Chengcheng Niu
Biying Huang
Sijie Chen
Caigui Yu
Sheng Cao
Wenjing Pei
Ruiqiang Guo
Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic Plaques
Frontiers in Chemistry
ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD)
rapamycin (RAP)
biomimicking nanoparticles
atherosclerotic plaques
platelet membrane coating
title Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_full Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_fullStr Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_full_unstemmed Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_short Platelet Membrane Biomimetic Nanoparticles Combined With UTMD to Improve the Stability of Atherosclerotic Plaques
title_sort platelet membrane biomimetic nanoparticles combined with utmd to improve the stability of atherosclerotic plaques
topic ultrasound-targeted microbubble destruction (UTMD)
rapamycin (RAP)
biomimicking nanoparticles
atherosclerotic plaques
platelet membrane coating
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2022.868063/full
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