Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of Brazil
The aim of this study was to investigate the antibacterial activity of propolis samples from Goiás, Paraná and São Paulo States, Brazil, and their flavonoids content. Ethanolic extracts of propolis (EEP) were prepared (30g of propolis in 70% ethanol), and the microorganisms Staphylococcus aureus and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SciELO
2006-04-01
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Series: | Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992006000200009 |
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author | G. Z. Gonsales R. O. Orsi A. Fernandes Júnior P. Rodrigues S. R. C. Funari |
author_facet | G. Z. Gonsales R. O. Orsi A. Fernandes Júnior P. Rodrigues S. R. C. Funari |
author_sort | G. Z. Gonsales |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study was to investigate the antibacterial activity of propolis samples from Goiás, Paraná and São Paulo States, Brazil, and their flavonoids content. Ethanolic extracts of propolis (EEP) were prepared (30g of propolis in 70% ethanol), and the microorganisms Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were tested. The methodology employed was agar diffusion using filter paper discs. Ampicillin and tetracycline were used as controls. Antibacterial activity was determined by the reading of inhibition zone diameters (mm) after 24 hours incubation at 37°C. Results demonstrated that EEP inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus but not that of Escherichia coli. Tetracycline and ampicillin showed an efficient action against both bacteria. Flavonoids content was variable, depending on the propolis sample. According to the results, it may be concluded that EEP showed effective action against Gram-positive bacteria, independently on their geographic origin, and a positive correlation between antibacterial activity and flavonoids content. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d92c51ba019b4db98aa492827c58e3f3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-9199 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T18:40:17Z |
publishDate | 2006-04-01 |
publisher | SciELO |
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series | Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases |
spelling | doaj.art-d92c51ba019b4db98aa492827c58e3f32022-12-21T19:29:49ZengSciELOJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases1678-91992006-04-0112227628410.1590/S1678-91992006000200009Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of BrazilG. Z. GonsalesR. O. OrsiA. Fernandes JúniorP. RodriguesS. R. C. FunariThe aim of this study was to investigate the antibacterial activity of propolis samples from Goiás, Paraná and São Paulo States, Brazil, and their flavonoids content. Ethanolic extracts of propolis (EEP) were prepared (30g of propolis in 70% ethanol), and the microorganisms Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli were tested. The methodology employed was agar diffusion using filter paper discs. Ampicillin and tetracycline were used as controls. Antibacterial activity was determined by the reading of inhibition zone diameters (mm) after 24 hours incubation at 37°C. Results demonstrated that EEP inhibited the growth of Staphylococcus aureus but not that of Escherichia coli. Tetracycline and ampicillin showed an efficient action against both bacteria. Flavonoids content was variable, depending on the propolis sample. According to the results, it may be concluded that EEP showed effective action against Gram-positive bacteria, independently on their geographic origin, and a positive correlation between antibacterial activity and flavonoids content.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992006000200009propolisantibacterial activityflavonoids |
spellingShingle | G. Z. Gonsales R. O. Orsi A. Fernandes Júnior P. Rodrigues S. R. C. Funari Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of Brazil Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases propolis antibacterial activity flavonoids |
title | Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of Brazil |
title_full | Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of Brazil |
title_fullStr | Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of Brazil |
title_short | Antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of Brazil |
title_sort | antibacterial activity of propolis collected in different regions of brazil |
topic | propolis antibacterial activity flavonoids |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-91992006000200009 |
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