Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell
The effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell powder was studied. Rubber seed shells were carbonized at different temperatures and then ground into fine powder. The various powders obtained were then characterized by pH, bulk density, moisture content, iodine ads...
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2017-02-01
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Series: | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535212001773 |
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author | L.O. Ekebafe J.E. Imanah F.E. Okieimen |
author_facet | L.O. Ekebafe J.E. Imanah F.E. Okieimen |
author_sort | L.O. Ekebafe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell powder was studied. Rubber seed shells were carbonized at different temperatures and then ground into fine powder. The various powders obtained were then characterized by pH, bulk density, moisture content, iodine adsorption value, yield%, conductivity and loss on ignition. The results show that there was a significant change in the pH as the heating temperature increases. The bulk density and moisture content decrease with increasing heating temperature while the iodine adsorption number and the loss on ignition increase with increasing heating temperature thus showing that carbonization has a significant influence on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T04:25:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d932e1f41cdb41c6ad67a1e4c63fa982 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1878-5352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T04:25:11Z |
publishDate | 2017-02-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Arabian Journal of Chemistry |
spelling | doaj.art-d932e1f41cdb41c6ad67a1e4c63fa9822022-12-21T19:53:31ZengElsevierArabian Journal of Chemistry1878-53522017-02-0110S1S174S17810.1016/j.arabjc.2012.07.018Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shellL.O. Ekebafe0J.E. Imanah1F.E. Okieimen2Department of Polymer Technology, Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, NigeriaDepartment of Polymer Technology, Auchi Polytechnic, Auchi, NigeriaBiomaterials Research Centre, Department of Chemistry, University of Benin, Benin City, NigeriaThe effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell powder was studied. Rubber seed shells were carbonized at different temperatures and then ground into fine powder. The various powders obtained were then characterized by pH, bulk density, moisture content, iodine adsorption value, yield%, conductivity and loss on ignition. The results show that there was a significant change in the pH as the heating temperature increases. The bulk density and moisture content decrease with increasing heating temperature while the iodine adsorption number and the loss on ignition increase with increasing heating temperature thus showing that carbonization has a significant influence on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535212001773CarbonizationFillerCharacterization and rubber seed shell powder |
spellingShingle | L.O. Ekebafe J.E. Imanah F.E. Okieimen Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell Arabian Journal of Chemistry Carbonization Filler Characterization and rubber seed shell powder |
title | Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell |
title_full | Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell |
title_fullStr | Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell |
title_short | Effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell |
title_sort | effect of carbonization on the processing characteristics of rubber seed shell |
topic | Carbonization Filler Characterization and rubber seed shell powder |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1878535212001773 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT loekebafe effectofcarbonizationontheprocessingcharacteristicsofrubberseedshell AT jeimanah effectofcarbonizationontheprocessingcharacteristicsofrubberseedshell AT feokieimen effectofcarbonizationontheprocessingcharacteristicsofrubberseedshell |