Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation

Abstract Multiple strain sensors are required to identify individual forces/stresses on human joints and recognize how they work together in order to determine the motion’s direction and trajectory. However, current sensors cannot detect and differentiate the individual forces/stresses and their con...

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Main Authors: Lu Jin, Zhenhong Li, Zekun Liu, Bethany Richardson, Yan Zheng, Lulu Xu, Zhongda Chen, Heng Zhai, Hongdoo Kim, Qingwen Song, Pengfei Yue, Sheng Quan Xie, Kap Jin Kim, Yi Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-08-01
Series:npj Flexible Electronics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-022-00205-4
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author Lu Jin
Zhenhong Li
Zekun Liu
Bethany Richardson
Yan Zheng
Lulu Xu
Zhongda Chen
Heng Zhai
Hongdoo Kim
Qingwen Song
Pengfei Yue
Sheng Quan Xie
Kap Jin Kim
Yi Li
author_facet Lu Jin
Zhenhong Li
Zekun Liu
Bethany Richardson
Yan Zheng
Lulu Xu
Zhongda Chen
Heng Zhai
Hongdoo Kim
Qingwen Song
Pengfei Yue
Sheng Quan Xie
Kap Jin Kim
Yi Li
author_sort Lu Jin
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Multiple strain sensors are required to identify individual forces/stresses on human joints and recognize how they work together in order to determine the motion’s direction and trajectory. However, current sensors cannot detect and differentiate the individual forces/stresses and their contributions to the motion from the sensors’ electrical signals. To address this critical issue, we propose a concept of unimodal tension, bend, shear, and twist strain sensors with piezoelectric poly L-lactic acid films. We then construct an integrated unimodal sensor (i-US) using the unimodal sensors and prove that the i-US can detect and differentiate individual strain modes, such as tensioning, bending, shearing, and twisting in complex motion. To demonstrate the potential impact of unimodal sensors, we design a sleeve and a glove with the i-US that can capture wrist motions and finger movements. Therefore, we expect unimodal strain sensors to provide a turning point in developing motion recognition and control systems.
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spelling doaj.art-d934981854674d29b848b752c13126042022-12-22T02:34:44ZengNature Portfolionpj Flexible Electronics2397-46212022-08-016111010.1038/s41528-022-00205-4Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiationLu Jin0Zhenhong Li1Zekun Liu2Bethany Richardson3Yan Zheng4Lulu Xu5Zhongda Chen6Heng Zhai7Hongdoo Kim8Qingwen Song9Pengfei Yue10Sheng Quan Xie11Kap Jin Kim12Yi Li13Department of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of LeedsDepartment of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterDepartment of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterDepartment of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterDepartment of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterDepartment of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterDepartment of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information and Electronics, Kyung Hee UniversityCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi’an Polytechnic UniversityCollege of Textile Science and Engineering, Xi’an Polytechnic UniversitySchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of LeedsDepartment of Advanced Materials Engineering for Information and Electronics, Kyung Hee UniversityDepartment of Materials, School of Natural Sciences, The University of ManchesterAbstract Multiple strain sensors are required to identify individual forces/stresses on human joints and recognize how they work together in order to determine the motion’s direction and trajectory. However, current sensors cannot detect and differentiate the individual forces/stresses and their contributions to the motion from the sensors’ electrical signals. To address this critical issue, we propose a concept of unimodal tension, bend, shear, and twist strain sensors with piezoelectric poly L-lactic acid films. We then construct an integrated unimodal sensor (i-US) using the unimodal sensors and prove that the i-US can detect and differentiate individual strain modes, such as tensioning, bending, shearing, and twisting in complex motion. To demonstrate the potential impact of unimodal sensors, we design a sleeve and a glove with the i-US that can capture wrist motions and finger movements. Therefore, we expect unimodal strain sensors to provide a turning point in developing motion recognition and control systems.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-022-00205-4
spellingShingle Lu Jin
Zhenhong Li
Zekun Liu
Bethany Richardson
Yan Zheng
Lulu Xu
Zhongda Chen
Heng Zhai
Hongdoo Kim
Qingwen Song
Pengfei Yue
Sheng Quan Xie
Kap Jin Kim
Yi Li
Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation
npj Flexible Electronics
title Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation
title_full Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation
title_fullStr Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation
title_full_unstemmed Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation
title_short Flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation
title_sort flexible unimodal strain sensors for human motion detection and differentiation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-022-00205-4
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