Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary Operations

In this paper, quantum correlation (QC) swapping between two Werner-like states, which are transformed from Werner states undergoing local and nonlocal unitary operations, are studied. Bell states measures are performed in the middle node to realize the QC swapping and correspondingly final correlat...

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Main Authors: Chuanmei Xie, Zhanjun Zhang, Jianlan Chen, Xiaofeng Yin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/9/1244
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author Chuanmei Xie
Zhanjun Zhang
Jianlan Chen
Xiaofeng Yin
author_facet Chuanmei Xie
Zhanjun Zhang
Jianlan Chen
Xiaofeng Yin
author_sort Chuanmei Xie
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, quantum correlation (QC) swapping between two Werner-like states, which are transformed from Werner states undergoing local and nonlocal unitary operations, are studied. Bell states measures are performed in the middle node to realize the QC swapping and correspondingly final correlated sates are obtained. Two different QC quantifiers, i.e., measurement-induced disturbance (MID) and ameliorated MID, are employed to characterize and quantify all the concerned QCs in the swapping process. All QCs in the concerned states are evaluated analytically and numerically. Correspondingly, their characteristics and properties are exposed in detail. It is exposed that, through the QC swapping process, one can obtain the long-distance QC indeed. Moreover, the similarities of monotony features of MID and AMID between the initial states and final states are exposed and analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-d9360b76f79841a2af8966a0eabb9c7e2023-11-23T16:08:23ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002022-09-01249124410.3390/e24091244Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary OperationsChuanmei Xie0Zhanjun Zhang1Jianlan Chen2Xiaofeng Yin3School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, ChinaSchool of Information and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, ChinaSchool of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, ChinaIn this paper, quantum correlation (QC) swapping between two Werner-like states, which are transformed from Werner states undergoing local and nonlocal unitary operations, are studied. Bell states measures are performed in the middle node to realize the QC swapping and correspondingly final correlated sates are obtained. Two different QC quantifiers, i.e., measurement-induced disturbance (MID) and ameliorated MID, are employed to characterize and quantify all the concerned QCs in the swapping process. All QCs in the concerned states are evaluated analytically and numerically. Correspondingly, their characteristics and properties are exposed in detail. It is exposed that, through the QC swapping process, one can obtain the long-distance QC indeed. Moreover, the similarities of monotony features of MID and AMID between the initial states and final states are exposed and analyzed.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/9/1244quantum correlation swappingwerner-like statemeasurement-induced disturbance (MID)ameliorated MID (AMID)
spellingShingle Chuanmei Xie
Zhanjun Zhang
Jianlan Chen
Xiaofeng Yin
Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary Operations
Entropy
quantum correlation swapping
werner-like state
measurement-induced disturbance (MID)
ameliorated MID (AMID)
title Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary Operations
title_full Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary Operations
title_fullStr Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary Operations
title_full_unstemmed Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary Operations
title_short Quantum Correlation Swapping between Two Werner States Undergoing Local and Nonlocal Unitary Operations
title_sort quantum correlation swapping between two werner states undergoing local and nonlocal unitary operations
topic quantum correlation swapping
werner-like state
measurement-induced disturbance (MID)
ameliorated MID (AMID)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/24/9/1244
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