Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy Conservation

To improve the energy efficiency of a PV-hybrid energy storage DC microgrid, a series of management strategies are proposed in this paper. According to the working principle of photovoltaic cells, the variable step conductance increment method is used to track and control the output power of photovo...

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Main Authors: Tong Cuizhi, Zhang Hui, Liu Hongbin, Tian Wei, Wang Chong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2023.2.01288
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author Tong Cuizhi
Zhang Hui
Liu Hongbin
Tian Wei
Wang Chong
author_facet Tong Cuizhi
Zhang Hui
Liu Hongbin
Tian Wei
Wang Chong
author_sort Tong Cuizhi
collection DOAJ
description To improve the energy efficiency of a PV-hybrid energy storage DC microgrid, a series of management strategies are proposed in this paper. According to the working principle of photovoltaic cells, the variable step conductance increment method is used to track and control the output power of photovoltaic cells, and the time constant of the low-pass filter is dynamically adjusted according to the output characteristics of supercapacitors in different SOC intervals, so as to put forward a limit management strategy based on the supercapacitor’s SOC partitioning. An energy management strategy for PV DC microgrid based on hybrid energy storage is proposed to address the impact of internal power fluctuation on DC microgrid operation stability. Based on the voltage deviation range, the system is divided into five operation modes to achieve efficient distribution of system power. Through simulation verification, the charging state difference of the battery bank is reduced by 0.00537 after a charging process of 20 s under the withdrawal and addition of PV power, and the charging power ratio is 5.00:8.14:6.82 at steady state under the withdrawal and addition of the hybrid energy storage unit, Udc = 405.4V. This paper’s strategy makes the DC microgrid effective in improving energy efficiency and smoothing out power fluctuations in all operating modes.
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spelling doaj.art-d936f4f87bd04fb3b07570f2b6fe5e402024-01-29T08:52:41ZengSciendoApplied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences2444-86562024-01-019110.2478/amns.2023.2.01288Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy ConservationTong Cuizhi0Zhang Hui1Liu Hongbin2Tian Wei3Wang Chong41State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Limited Smart Distribution Network Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066100, China.1State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Limited Smart Distribution Network Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066100, China.1State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Limited Smart Distribution Network Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066100, China.1State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Limited Smart Distribution Network Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066100, China.1State Grid Jibei Electric Power Company Limited Smart Distribution Network Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei, 066100, China.To improve the energy efficiency of a PV-hybrid energy storage DC microgrid, a series of management strategies are proposed in this paper. According to the working principle of photovoltaic cells, the variable step conductance increment method is used to track and control the output power of photovoltaic cells, and the time constant of the low-pass filter is dynamically adjusted according to the output characteristics of supercapacitors in different SOC intervals, so as to put forward a limit management strategy based on the supercapacitor’s SOC partitioning. An energy management strategy for PV DC microgrid based on hybrid energy storage is proposed to address the impact of internal power fluctuation on DC microgrid operation stability. Based on the voltage deviation range, the system is divided into five operation modes to achieve efficient distribution of system power. Through simulation verification, the charging state difference of the battery bank is reduced by 0.00537 after a charging process of 20 s under the withdrawal and addition of PV power, and the charging power ratio is 5.00:8.14:6.82 at steady state under the withdrawal and addition of the hybrid energy storage unit, Udc = 405.4V. This paper’s strategy makes the DC microgrid effective in improving energy efficiency and smoothing out power fluctuations in all operating modes.https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2023.2.01288photovoltaic-hybrid energy storagedc microgridconductivity increment methodsupercapacitormppt control70g10
spellingShingle Tong Cuizhi
Zhang Hui
Liu Hongbin
Tian Wei
Wang Chong
Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy Conservation
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
photovoltaic-hybrid energy storage
dc microgrid
conductivity increment method
supercapacitor
mppt control
70g10
title Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy Conservation
title_full Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy Conservation
title_fullStr Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy Conservation
title_full_unstemmed Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy Conservation
title_short Study on Energy Efficiency Improvement Strategies of Photovoltaic-Hybrid Energy Storage DC Microgrids under the Concept of Green Energy Conservation
title_sort study on energy efficiency improvement strategies of photovoltaic hybrid energy storage dc microgrids under the concept of green energy conservation
topic photovoltaic-hybrid energy storage
dc microgrid
conductivity increment method
supercapacitor
mppt control
70g10
url https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2023.2.01288
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