A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and Causality

Power forecasting models offer valuable insights on the electricity consumption patterns of clients, enabling the development of advanced strategies and applications aimed at energy saving, increased energy efficiency, and smart energy pricing. The data collection process for client consumption mode...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dimitrios Kontogiannis, Dimitrios Bargiotas, Aspassia Daskalopulu, Lefteri H. Tsoukalas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6088
_version_ 1797516678092816384
author Dimitrios Kontogiannis
Dimitrios Bargiotas
Aspassia Daskalopulu
Lefteri H. Tsoukalas
author_facet Dimitrios Kontogiannis
Dimitrios Bargiotas
Aspassia Daskalopulu
Lefteri H. Tsoukalas
author_sort Dimitrios Kontogiannis
collection DOAJ
description Power forecasting models offer valuable insights on the electricity consumption patterns of clients, enabling the development of advanced strategies and applications aimed at energy saving, increased energy efficiency, and smart energy pricing. The data collection process for client consumption models is not always ideal and the resulting datasets often lead to compromises in the implementation of forecasting models, as well as suboptimal performance, due to several challenges. Therefore, combinations of elements that highlight relationships between clients need to be investigated in order to achieve more accurate consumption predictions. In this study, we exploited the combined effects of client similarity and causality, and developed a power consumption forecasting model that utilizes ensembles of long short-term memory (LSTM) networks. Our novel approach enables the derivation of different representations of the predicted consumption based on feature sets influenced by similarity and causality metrics. The resulting representations were used to train a meta-model, based on a multi-layer perceptron (MLP), in order to combine the results of the LSTM ensembles optimally. This combinatorial approach achieved better overall performance and yielded lower mean absolute percentage error when compared to the standalone LSTM ensembles that do not include similarity and causality. Additional experiments indicated that the combination of similarity and causality resulted in more performant models when compared to implementations utilizing only one element on the same model structure.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T07:04:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d938c088fae34b0984e5a7f23580ea75
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T07:04:14Z
publishDate 2021-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-d938c088fae34b0984e5a7f23580ea752023-11-22T15:59:10ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-09-011419608810.3390/en14196088A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and CausalityDimitrios Kontogiannis0Dimitrios Bargiotas1Aspassia Daskalopulu2Lefteri H. Tsoukalas3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Thessaly, 38221 Volos, GreeceDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Thessaly, 38221 Volos, GreeceDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Engineering, University of Thessaly, 38221 Volos, GreeceAI Systems Lab, School of Nuclear Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USAPower forecasting models offer valuable insights on the electricity consumption patterns of clients, enabling the development of advanced strategies and applications aimed at energy saving, increased energy efficiency, and smart energy pricing. The data collection process for client consumption models is not always ideal and the resulting datasets often lead to compromises in the implementation of forecasting models, as well as suboptimal performance, due to several challenges. Therefore, combinations of elements that highlight relationships between clients need to be investigated in order to achieve more accurate consumption predictions. In this study, we exploited the combined effects of client similarity and causality, and developed a power consumption forecasting model that utilizes ensembles of long short-term memory (LSTM) networks. Our novel approach enables the derivation of different representations of the predicted consumption based on feature sets influenced by similarity and causality metrics. The resulting representations were used to train a meta-model, based on a multi-layer perceptron (MLP), in order to combine the results of the LSTM ensembles optimally. This combinatorial approach achieved better overall performance and yielded lower mean absolute percentage error when compared to the standalone LSTM ensembles that do not include similarity and causality. Additional experiments indicated that the combination of similarity and causality resulted in more performant models when compared to implementations utilizing only one element on the same model structure.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6088power forecastingenergymachine learningneural networksartificial intelligencedata analysis
spellingShingle Dimitrios Kontogiannis
Dimitrios Bargiotas
Aspassia Daskalopulu
Lefteri H. Tsoukalas
A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and Causality
Energies
power forecasting
energy
machine learning
neural networks
artificial intelligence
data analysis
title A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and Causality
title_full A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and Causality
title_fullStr A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and Causality
title_full_unstemmed A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and Causality
title_short A Meta-Modeling Power Consumption Forecasting Approach Combining Client Similarity and Causality
title_sort meta modeling power consumption forecasting approach combining client similarity and causality
topic power forecasting
energy
machine learning
neural networks
artificial intelligence
data analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/19/6088
work_keys_str_mv AT dimitrioskontogiannis ametamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality
AT dimitriosbargiotas ametamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality
AT aspassiadaskalopulu ametamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality
AT lefterihtsoukalas ametamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality
AT dimitrioskontogiannis metamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality
AT dimitriosbargiotas metamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality
AT aspassiadaskalopulu metamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality
AT lefterihtsoukalas metamodelingpowerconsumptionforecastingapproachcombiningclientsimilarityandcausality