CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEW
In 2017, Indonesia had 4.950 new cases of HIV infection in pediatrics. In HIV, a chest x-ray is generally used to determine the Opportunistic Infections (OIs) to accelerate treatment. There are differences in the projections and the typical features on chest x-ray in each OI. The research aims to st...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Indonesian |
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UPPM, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang
2022-05-01
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Series: | Jurnal Riset Kesehatan |
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Online Access: | https://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jrk/article/view/7670 |
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author | Dhira Rizki Putri Marichatul Jannah |
author_facet | Dhira Rizki Putri Marichatul Jannah |
author_sort | Dhira Rizki Putri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In 2017, Indonesia had 4.950 new cases of HIV infection in pediatrics. In HIV, a chest x-ray is generally used to determine the Opportunistic Infections (OIs) to accelerate treatment. There are differences in the projections and the typical features on chest x-ray in each OI. The research aims to study the projections and the role of pediatric chest x-ray examination in HIV. This is a descriptive qualitative research design with a case series. In this series, 5 pediatric patients with HIV infection are described with tuberculosis, pneumonia, and bronchiectasis. A chest x-ray in pediatrics is the most accessible investigation for respiratory disease and has an important role in the initial assessment and the follow-up of respiratory disease in HIV-infected children. It is recommended that a pediatric chest x-ray should be carried out with PA projection to obtain more optimal results. Pediatrics with clinical HIV infection can employ chest x-rays to find typical features of bilateral hilar adenopathy in cases of TB, focal and multifocal parenchymal abnormalities in cases of pneumonia, or dilated and thickened airways that appear as ring shadows or tramways in bronchiectasis. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T22:16:54Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d93a27a92e154719920a86fc37a49731 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2252-5068 2461-1026 |
language | Indonesian |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T22:16:54Z |
publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
publisher | UPPM, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang |
record_format | Article |
series | Jurnal Riset Kesehatan |
spelling | doaj.art-d93a27a92e154719920a86fc37a497312022-12-22T02:27:28ZindUPPM, Poltekkes Kemenkes SemarangJurnal Riset Kesehatan2252-50682461-10262022-05-01111677410.31983/jrk.v11i1.76703023CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEWDhira Rizki Putri0Marichatul Jannah1RSI Arafah Rembang(SCOPUS ID: 57195940023), Dept. of Radiology, Poltekkes Kemenkes SemarangIn 2017, Indonesia had 4.950 new cases of HIV infection in pediatrics. In HIV, a chest x-ray is generally used to determine the Opportunistic Infections (OIs) to accelerate treatment. There are differences in the projections and the typical features on chest x-ray in each OI. The research aims to study the projections and the role of pediatric chest x-ray examination in HIV. This is a descriptive qualitative research design with a case series. In this series, 5 pediatric patients with HIV infection are described with tuberculosis, pneumonia, and bronchiectasis. A chest x-ray in pediatrics is the most accessible investigation for respiratory disease and has an important role in the initial assessment and the follow-up of respiratory disease in HIV-infected children. It is recommended that a pediatric chest x-ray should be carried out with PA projection to obtain more optimal results. Pediatrics with clinical HIV infection can employ chest x-rays to find typical features of bilateral hilar adenopathy in cases of TB, focal and multifocal parenchymal abnormalities in cases of pneumonia, or dilated and thickened airways that appear as ring shadows or tramways in bronchiectasis.https://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jrk/article/view/7670chest x-rayhivpediatricsopportunistic infections |
spellingShingle | Dhira Rizki Putri Marichatul Jannah CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEW Jurnal Riset Kesehatan chest x-ray hiv pediatrics opportunistic infections |
title | CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEW |
title_full | CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEW |
title_fullStr | CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEW |
title_full_unstemmed | CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEW |
title_short | CHEST X-RAY IN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) INFECTED-PEDIATRICS: A CASE SERIES REVIEW |
title_sort | chest x ray in human immunodeficiency virus hiv infected pediatrics a case series review |
topic | chest x-ray hiv pediatrics opportunistic infections |
url | https://ejournal.poltekkes-smg.ac.id/ojs/index.php/jrk/article/view/7670 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dhirarizkiputri chestxrayinhumanimmunodeficiencyvirushivinfectedpediatricsacaseseriesreview AT marichatuljannah chestxrayinhumanimmunodeficiencyvirushivinfectedpediatricsacaseseriesreview |