Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.

Recent neuroimaging studies have shown local brain aberrations in functional dyspepsia (FD) patients, yet little attention has been paid to the whole-brain resting-state functional network abnormalities. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether FD disrupts the patterns of whole-brain net...

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Main Authors: Jiaofen Nan, Jixin Liu, Guoying Li, Shiwei Xiong, Xuemei Yan, Qing Yin, Fang Zeng, Karen M von Deneen, Fanrong Liang, Qiyong Gong, Wei Qin, Jie Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3684590?pdf=render
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author Jiaofen Nan
Jixin Liu
Guoying Li
Shiwei Xiong
Xuemei Yan
Qing Yin
Fang Zeng
Karen M von Deneen
Fanrong Liang
Qiyong Gong
Wei Qin
Jie Tian
author_facet Jiaofen Nan
Jixin Liu
Guoying Li
Shiwei Xiong
Xuemei Yan
Qing Yin
Fang Zeng
Karen M von Deneen
Fanrong Liang
Qiyong Gong
Wei Qin
Jie Tian
author_sort Jiaofen Nan
collection DOAJ
description Recent neuroimaging studies have shown local brain aberrations in functional dyspepsia (FD) patients, yet little attention has been paid to the whole-brain resting-state functional network abnormalities. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether FD disrupts the patterns of whole-brain networks and the abnormal functional connectivity could reflect the severity of the disease. The dysfunctional interactions between brain regions at rest were investigated in FD patients as compared with 40 age- and gender- matched healthy controls. Multivariate pattern analysis was used to evaluate the discriminative power of our results for classifying patients from controls. In our findings, the abnormal brain functional connections were mainly situated within or across the limbic/paralimbic system, the prefrontal cortex, the tempo-parietal areas and the visual cortex. About 96% of the subjects among the original dataset were correctly classified by a leave one-out cross-validation approach, and 88% accuracy was also validated in a replication dataset. The classification features were significantly associated with the patients' dyspepsia symptoms, the self-rating depression scale and self-rating anxiety scale, but it was not correlated with duration of FD patients (p>0.05). Our results may indicate the effectiveness of the altered brain functional connections reflecting the disease pathophysiology underling FD. These dysfunctional connections may be the epiphenomena or causative agents of FD, which may be affected by clinical severity and its related emotional dimension of the disease rather than the clinical course.
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spelling doaj.art-d93b812622b949208bb603272c84af912022-12-21T21:46:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032013-01-0186e6587010.1371/journal.pone.0065870Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.Jiaofen NanJixin LiuGuoying LiShiwei XiongXuemei YanQing YinFang ZengKaren M von DeneenFanrong LiangQiyong GongWei QinJie TianRecent neuroimaging studies have shown local brain aberrations in functional dyspepsia (FD) patients, yet little attention has been paid to the whole-brain resting-state functional network abnormalities. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether FD disrupts the patterns of whole-brain networks and the abnormal functional connectivity could reflect the severity of the disease. The dysfunctional interactions between brain regions at rest were investigated in FD patients as compared with 40 age- and gender- matched healthy controls. Multivariate pattern analysis was used to evaluate the discriminative power of our results for classifying patients from controls. In our findings, the abnormal brain functional connections were mainly situated within or across the limbic/paralimbic system, the prefrontal cortex, the tempo-parietal areas and the visual cortex. About 96% of the subjects among the original dataset were correctly classified by a leave one-out cross-validation approach, and 88% accuracy was also validated in a replication dataset. The classification features were significantly associated with the patients' dyspepsia symptoms, the self-rating depression scale and self-rating anxiety scale, but it was not correlated with duration of FD patients (p>0.05). Our results may indicate the effectiveness of the altered brain functional connections reflecting the disease pathophysiology underling FD. These dysfunctional connections may be the epiphenomena or causative agents of FD, which may be affected by clinical severity and its related emotional dimension of the disease rather than the clinical course.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3684590?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jiaofen Nan
Jixin Liu
Guoying Li
Shiwei Xiong
Xuemei Yan
Qing Yin
Fang Zeng
Karen M von Deneen
Fanrong Liang
Qiyong Gong
Wei Qin
Jie Tian
Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.
PLoS ONE
title Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.
title_full Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.
title_fullStr Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.
title_full_unstemmed Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.
title_short Whole-brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia.
title_sort whole brain functional connectivity identification of functional dyspepsia
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3684590?pdf=render
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