Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families

Optimization of the cotton breeding process at the present stage is the main condition for the success of practical breeding. The need for continuous change and improvement of varieties, as well as a reduction in the timing of their breeding, requires a revision of the arsenal of breeding methods an...

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Main Authors: Madartov Bakhrom, Abdiev Fozil, Mavlonova Nasiba, Shukurov Khushvaqt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/18/e3sconf_aquaculture2023_01014.pdf
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author Madartov Bakhrom
Abdiev Fozil
Mavlonova Nasiba
Shukurov Khushvaqt
author_facet Madartov Bakhrom
Abdiev Fozil
Mavlonova Nasiba
Shukurov Khushvaqt
author_sort Madartov Bakhrom
collection DOAJ
description Optimization of the cotton breeding process at the present stage is the main condition for the success of practical breeding. The need for continuous change and improvement of varieties, as well as a reduction in the timing of their breeding, requires a revision of the arsenal of breeding methods and many theoretical attitudes from the point of view of the ideas of modern genetics. The ideas of statistical genetics are especially effective for the development of the theory and methods of selection, as well as its central link - the theory of selection and selection of parental pairs. In practical terms, they make it possible to develop the most accurate criteria for the selection, selection and evaluation of breeding material, and this is the main content of optimization of the breeding process. Even in the strictest self-pollinators, although rarely, the plants are re-pollinated or, in any case, are capable of re-pollinating. Consequently, plants can exchange genetic material, transmit the emerging hereditary changes to each other, and it can be considered as a potential population. This article presents the results of studies to study the possibility of using the dominance coefficient when assessing cotton families. It was shown that phenotypically homogeneous families when crossing show different degrees of manifestation of the studied traits in F1 hybrids.
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spelling doaj.art-d93d194da3e345bf87ff1decade990452023-04-20T08:23:25ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013810101410.1051/e3sconf/202338101014e3sconf_aquaculture2023_01014Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton familiesMadartov Bakhrom0Abdiev Fozil1Mavlonova Nasiba2Shukurov Khushvaqt3Tashkent State Agrarian UniversityTashkent State Agrarian UniversityTashkent State Agrarian UniversityTashkent State Agrarian UniversityOptimization of the cotton breeding process at the present stage is the main condition for the success of practical breeding. The need for continuous change and improvement of varieties, as well as a reduction in the timing of their breeding, requires a revision of the arsenal of breeding methods and many theoretical attitudes from the point of view of the ideas of modern genetics. The ideas of statistical genetics are especially effective for the development of the theory and methods of selection, as well as its central link - the theory of selection and selection of parental pairs. In practical terms, they make it possible to develop the most accurate criteria for the selection, selection and evaluation of breeding material, and this is the main content of optimization of the breeding process. Even in the strictest self-pollinators, although rarely, the plants are re-pollinated or, in any case, are capable of re-pollinating. Consequently, plants can exchange genetic material, transmit the emerging hereditary changes to each other, and it can be considered as a potential population. This article presents the results of studies to study the possibility of using the dominance coefficient when assessing cotton families. It was shown that phenotypically homogeneous families when crossing show different degrees of manifestation of the studied traits in F1 hybrids.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/18/e3sconf_aquaculture2023_01014.pdfvarietiescottonselectiondominancefamilyfiber length
spellingShingle Madartov Bakhrom
Abdiev Fozil
Mavlonova Nasiba
Shukurov Khushvaqt
Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families
E3S Web of Conferences
varieties
cotton
selection
dominance
family
fiber length
title Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families
title_full Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families
title_fullStr Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families
title_full_unstemmed Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families
title_short Using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families
title_sort using the dominance coefficient in assessing cotton families
topic varieties
cotton
selection
dominance
family
fiber length
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/18/e3sconf_aquaculture2023_01014.pdf
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