Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb Mobility

People with neuromuscular diseases often experience limited upper limb mobility, which makes the handling of standard computer mice and keyboards difficult. Due to the importance of computers in private and professional life, this work aims at implementing an alternative mouse and keyboard interface...

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Main Authors: Daniel Andreas, Hannah Six, Adna Bliek, Philipp Beckerle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/6/12/104
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author Daniel Andreas
Hannah Six
Adna Bliek
Philipp Beckerle
author_facet Daniel Andreas
Hannah Six
Adna Bliek
Philipp Beckerle
author_sort Daniel Andreas
collection DOAJ
description People with neuromuscular diseases often experience limited upper limb mobility, which makes the handling of standard computer mice and keyboards difficult. Due to the importance of computers in private and professional life, this work aims at implementing an alternative mouse and keyboard interface that will allow for their efficient use by people with a neuromuscular disease. Due to the strongly differing symptoms of these diseases, personalization on the hardware and software levels is the focus of our work. The presented mouse alternative is based on a spectacle frame with an integrated motion sensor for head tracking, which enables the control of the mouse cursor position; the keyboard alternative consists of ten keys, which are used to generate word suggestions for the user input. The interface was tested in a user study involving three participants without disabilities, which showed the general functionality of the system and potential room for improvement. With an average throughput of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1.56</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> bits per second achieved by the alternative mouse and typing speeds of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>8.44</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> words per minute obtained using the alternative keyboard, the proposed interface could be a promising input device for people with limited upper limb mobility.
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spelling doaj.art-d93dd40dd7f1400d816ead57e51322df2023-11-24T17:02:35ZengMDPI AGMultimodal Technologies and Interaction2414-40882022-11-0161210410.3390/mti6120104Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb MobilityDaniel Andreas0Hannah Six1Adna Bliek2Philipp Beckerle3Chair of Autonomous Systems and Mechatronics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91052 Erlangen, GermanyChair of Autonomous Systems and Mechatronics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91052 Erlangen, GermanyChair of Autonomous Systems and Mechatronics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91052 Erlangen, GermanyChair of Autonomous Systems and Mechatronics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, 91052 Erlangen, GermanyPeople with neuromuscular diseases often experience limited upper limb mobility, which makes the handling of standard computer mice and keyboards difficult. Due to the importance of computers in private and professional life, this work aims at implementing an alternative mouse and keyboard interface that will allow for their efficient use by people with a neuromuscular disease. Due to the strongly differing symptoms of these diseases, personalization on the hardware and software levels is the focus of our work. The presented mouse alternative is based on a spectacle frame with an integrated motion sensor for head tracking, which enables the control of the mouse cursor position; the keyboard alternative consists of ten keys, which are used to generate word suggestions for the user input. The interface was tested in a user study involving three participants without disabilities, which showed the general functionality of the system and potential room for improvement. With an average throughput of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1.56</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> bits per second achieved by the alternative mouse and typing speeds of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>8.44</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> words per minute obtained using the alternative keyboard, the proposed interface could be a promising input device for people with limited upper limb mobility.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/6/12/104personalizationassistive technologyalternative input devicekeyboard replacementhands-free mousevibrotactile feedback
spellingShingle Daniel Andreas
Hannah Six
Adna Bliek
Philipp Beckerle
Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb Mobility
Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
personalization
assistive technology
alternative input device
keyboard replacement
hands-free mouse
vibrotactile feedback
title Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb Mobility
title_full Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb Mobility
title_fullStr Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb Mobility
title_full_unstemmed Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb Mobility
title_short Design and Implementation of a Personalizable Alternative Mouse and Keyboard Interface for Individuals with Limited Upper Limb Mobility
title_sort design and implementation of a personalizable alternative mouse and keyboard interface for individuals with limited upper limb mobility
topic personalization
assistive technology
alternative input device
keyboard replacement
hands-free mouse
vibrotactile feedback
url https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/6/12/104
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AT adnabliek designandimplementationofapersonalizablealternativemouseandkeyboardinterfaceforindividualswithlimitedupperlimbmobility
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