Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes

Yoga Nidra (YN) naturally stimulates a hypnagogic state wherein an individual is physiologically asleep yet maintains a certain awareness to follow a guide's instructions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of this aware sleep state on recovery-stress balance in two elite kara...

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Main Authors: Selenia di Fronso, Claudio Robazza, Dario Pompa, Maurizio Bertollo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002111
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author Selenia di Fronso
Claudio Robazza
Dario Pompa
Maurizio Bertollo
author_facet Selenia di Fronso
Claudio Robazza
Dario Pompa
Maurizio Bertollo
author_sort Selenia di Fronso
collection DOAJ
description Yoga Nidra (YN) naturally stimulates a hypnagogic state wherein an individual is physiologically asleep yet maintains a certain awareness to follow a guide's instructions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of this aware sleep state on recovery-stress balance in two elite karate athletes adopting an idiosyncratic and multimodal approach. One male and one female athlete underwent a YN intervention. Before intervention, after intervention and three weeks later, recovery-stress balance specific scales, perceived stress, cognitive and somatic anxiety, subjective and objective sleep quality, and individual alpha peak frequency (iAPF) values were assessed. Perceived quality of recovery was continuously monitored for three months including the period of the investigation. Feelings and arousal levels before and after each YN session were also examined. Our results showed a YN general positive effect; however, the intervention had higher sport specific effects in the male compared to the female athlete. On the other hand, in the female athlete, YN seems to have effects both from an emotional and physical point of view. We also noted the intertwined relationship among interoception, perceived stress and YN effects. Also, findings suggest that iAPF modulation reflected improved recovery skills or a better control of stressful situations, while the acute effects on arousal levels were expression of anxiety or energy reduction. Overall, YN improved both the perceived quality of recovery and sleep quality, shedding light on the importance of YN for recovery-stress balance enhancement in the sport context.
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spelling doaj.art-d944b49b7fc2444fafaba896644671ef2024-02-01T06:34:39ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402024-01-01101e24180Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletesSelenia di Fronso0Claudio Robazza1Dario Pompa2Maurizio Bertollo3Behavioral Imaging and Neural Dynamics (BIND) Center, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy; Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy; Corresponding author. Behavioral Imaging and Neural Dynamics (BIND) Center, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy.Behavioral Imaging and Neural Dynamics (BIND) Center, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy; Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, ItalyBehavioral Imaging and Neural Dynamics (BIND) Center, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy; Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, ItalyBehavioral Imaging and Neural Dynamics (BIND) Center, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, Italy; Department of Medicine and Aging Sciences, University “G. d’Annunzio” of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti, ItalyYoga Nidra (YN) naturally stimulates a hypnagogic state wherein an individual is physiologically asleep yet maintains a certain awareness to follow a guide's instructions. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of this aware sleep state on recovery-stress balance in two elite karate athletes adopting an idiosyncratic and multimodal approach. One male and one female athlete underwent a YN intervention. Before intervention, after intervention and three weeks later, recovery-stress balance specific scales, perceived stress, cognitive and somatic anxiety, subjective and objective sleep quality, and individual alpha peak frequency (iAPF) values were assessed. Perceived quality of recovery was continuously monitored for three months including the period of the investigation. Feelings and arousal levels before and after each YN session were also examined. Our results showed a YN general positive effect; however, the intervention had higher sport specific effects in the male compared to the female athlete. On the other hand, in the female athlete, YN seems to have effects both from an emotional and physical point of view. We also noted the intertwined relationship among interoception, perceived stress and YN effects. Also, findings suggest that iAPF modulation reflected improved recovery skills or a better control of stressful situations, while the acute effects on arousal levels were expression of anxiety or energy reduction. Overall, YN improved both the perceived quality of recovery and sleep quality, shedding light on the importance of YN for recovery-stress balance enhancement in the sport context.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002111ArousaliAPFInteroceptive awarenessRecovery-stress balanceRelaxationSleep quality
spellingShingle Selenia di Fronso
Claudio Robazza
Dario Pompa
Maurizio Bertollo
Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes
Heliyon
Arousal
iAPF
Interoceptive awareness
Recovery-stress balance
Relaxation
Sleep quality
title Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes
title_full Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes
title_fullStr Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes
title_full_unstemmed Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes
title_short Dreaming while awake: The beneficial effects of yoga Nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes
title_sort dreaming while awake the beneficial effects of yoga nidra on mental and physical recovery in two elite karate athletes
topic Arousal
iAPF
Interoceptive awareness
Recovery-stress balance
Relaxation
Sleep quality
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844024002111
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AT dariopompa dreamingwhileawakethebeneficialeffectsofyoganidraonmentalandphysicalrecoveryintwoelitekarateathletes
AT mauriziobertollo dreamingwhileawakethebeneficialeffectsofyoganidraonmentalandphysicalrecoveryintwoelitekarateathletes