Enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production

In order to secure more effective lipid extraction method, this research investigated new lipid extraction method using laser with absorbent and sought its optimum operation control. In addition, this study compared lipid extraction efficiency and FAME conversion rate between laser extraction method...

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Main Authors: Kim Myung-Gyun, Hwang Hyun-Wook, Nzioka Antony Mutua, Kim Young-Ju
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2017-01-01
Series:Hemijska Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2017/0367-598X1600027K.pdf
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author Kim Myung-Gyun
Hwang Hyun-Wook
Nzioka Antony Mutua
Kim Young-Ju
author_facet Kim Myung-Gyun
Hwang Hyun-Wook
Nzioka Antony Mutua
Kim Young-Ju
author_sort Kim Myung-Gyun
collection DOAJ
description In order to secure more effective lipid extraction method, this research investigated new lipid extraction method using laser with absorbent and sought its optimum operation control. In addition, this study compared lipid extraction efficiency and FAME conversion rate between laser extraction method at optimum condition and existing extraction method. Results from experiments for optimizing lipid extraction method using laser showed that the maximum extraction efficiency (81.8%) was attained when using laser with an output capacity of 75Wh/L. Extraction efficiency increased up to 90.8% when microwave treatment as pretreatment process was conducted. Addition of absorbents during lipid extraction process with laser showed higher extraction efficiency than laser and chemical method. It was also found that laser extraction method with absorbent had higher total fatty acid content (853.7 mg/g oil) in extracted lipid than chemical extraction method (825.4 mg/g oil). Furthermore, it had the highest FAME conversion rate (94.2%).
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spelling doaj.art-d94db06dd5754527abea9a4ec3e00f562022-12-21T19:11:10ZengAssociation of Chemical Engineers of SerbiaHemijska Industrija0367-598X2217-74262017-01-0171216717410.2298/HEMIND160327027K0367-598X1600027KEnhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel productionKim Myung-Gyun0Hwang Hyun-Wook1Nzioka Antony Mutua2Kim Young-Ju3Kyungpook National University, Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Daegu, South KoreaKyungpook National University, Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Daegu, South KoreaKyungpook National University, Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Daegu, South KoreaKyungpook National University, Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Daegu, South KoreaIn order to secure more effective lipid extraction method, this research investigated new lipid extraction method using laser with absorbent and sought its optimum operation control. In addition, this study compared lipid extraction efficiency and FAME conversion rate between laser extraction method at optimum condition and existing extraction method. Results from experiments for optimizing lipid extraction method using laser showed that the maximum extraction efficiency (81.8%) was attained when using laser with an output capacity of 75Wh/L. Extraction efficiency increased up to 90.8% when microwave treatment as pretreatment process was conducted. Addition of absorbents during lipid extraction process with laser showed higher extraction efficiency than laser and chemical method. It was also found that laser extraction method with absorbent had higher total fatty acid content (853.7 mg/g oil) in extracted lipid than chemical extraction method (825.4 mg/g oil). Furthermore, it had the highest FAME conversion rate (94.2%).http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2017/0367-598X1600027K.pdfbiodieselmicroalgaelaserlipid extraction
spellingShingle Kim Myung-Gyun
Hwang Hyun-Wook
Nzioka Antony Mutua
Kim Young-Ju
Enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production
Hemijska Industrija
biodiesel
microalgae
laser
lipid extraction
title Enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production
title_full Enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production
title_fullStr Enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production
title_short Enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production
title_sort enhanced lipid extraction from microalgae in biodiesel production
topic biodiesel
microalgae
laser
lipid extraction
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2017/0367-598X1600027K.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kimmyunggyun enhancedlipidextractionfrommicroalgaeinbiodieselproduction
AT hwanghyunwook enhancedlipidextractionfrommicroalgaeinbiodieselproduction
AT nziokaantonymutua enhancedlipidextractionfrommicroalgaeinbiodieselproduction
AT kimyoungju enhancedlipidextractionfrommicroalgaeinbiodieselproduction