A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of Thailand

Teak ring-width is one of the promising paleoclimate proxies in the tropical region. Tree-ring chronology spanning from 1840 to 2016 (177 years) was derived from seventy-six trees from Phrae Province, northern Thailand. A total of 141 core samples were cross-dated, a standardized master was constru...

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Main Authors: Kanokrat Buareal, Supaporn Buajan, Sineenart Preechamart, Chotika Muangsong, Nathsuda Pumijumnong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Environmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn University 2020-03-01
Series:Applied Environmental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/jer/index.php/aer/article/view/226085
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author Kanokrat Buareal
Supaporn Buajan
Sineenart Preechamart
Chotika Muangsong
Nathsuda Pumijumnong
author_facet Kanokrat Buareal
Supaporn Buajan
Sineenart Preechamart
Chotika Muangsong
Nathsuda Pumijumnong
author_sort Kanokrat Buareal
collection DOAJ
description Teak ring-width is one of the promising paleoclimate proxies in the tropical region. Tree-ring chronology spanning from 1840 to 2016 (177 years) was derived from seventy-six trees from Phrae Province, northern Thailand. A total of 141 core samples were cross-dated, a standardized master was constructed, and the tree residual master chronology was developed by ARSTAN program. The tree-ring chronology has a significant positive correlation with the monthly rainfall and relative humidity during the monsoon season (May - June). In addition, the growth of tree-ring width also significantly inversely correlated with Niño 3, Niño 3.4, and Niño 4 indices during the second half of the dry season (January - March). We reconstructed summer monsoon season (May - June) rainfall based on a linear regression model which explained 21.95% of the actual rainfall variance. The trend of the reconstructed rainfall record shows a decrease of 0.6 mm per decade and substantially showed four wet periods and five dry periods. These results suggest that this teak chronology has a good potential to be a high-resolution proxy for reconstructing the past local climate in northern Thailand.
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spelling doaj.art-d94efaaf6f4d43a1abd7fc6bbf4c8fc12024-02-26T10:49:59ZengEnvironmental Research Institute, Chulalongkorn UniversityApplied Environmental Research2287-075X2020-03-0142110.35762/AER.2020.42.1.7A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of ThailandKanokrat Buareal0Supaporn Buajan 1Sineenart Preechamart2Chotika Muangsong3Nathsuda Pumijumnong4Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandFaculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandFaculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, ThailandInnovation for Social and Environmental Management, Mahidol University, Amnatcharoen, ThailandFaculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahidol University, Nakhon Pathom, Thailand Teak ring-width is one of the promising paleoclimate proxies in the tropical region. Tree-ring chronology spanning from 1840 to 2016 (177 years) was derived from seventy-six trees from Phrae Province, northern Thailand. A total of 141 core samples were cross-dated, a standardized master was constructed, and the tree residual master chronology was developed by ARSTAN program. The tree-ring chronology has a significant positive correlation with the monthly rainfall and relative humidity during the monsoon season (May - June). In addition, the growth of tree-ring width also significantly inversely correlated with Niño 3, Niño 3.4, and Niño 4 indices during the second half of the dry season (January - March). We reconstructed summer monsoon season (May - June) rainfall based on a linear regression model which explained 21.95% of the actual rainfall variance. The trend of the reconstructed rainfall record shows a decrease of 0.6 mm per decade and substantially showed four wet periods and five dry periods. These results suggest that this teak chronology has a good potential to be a high-resolution proxy for reconstructing the past local climate in northern Thailand. https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/jer/index.php/aer/article/view/226085Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.)DendrochronologyTree-ring width
spellingShingle Kanokrat Buareal
Supaporn Buajan
Sineenart Preechamart
Chotika Muangsong
Nathsuda Pumijumnong
A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of Thailand
Applied Environmental Research
Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.)
Dendrochronology
Tree-ring width
title A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of Thailand
title_full A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of Thailand
title_fullStr A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of Thailand
title_full_unstemmed A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of Thailand
title_short A 177 Years Extended of Teak Chronology Revealing to the Climate Variability in Phrae Province, Northern of Thailand
title_sort 177 years extended of teak chronology revealing to the climate variability in phrae province northern of thailand
topic Teak (Tectona grandis L.f.)
Dendrochronology
Tree-ring width
url https://ph01.tci-thaijo.org/jer/index.php/aer/article/view/226085
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