Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production

Tapping Panel Dryness (TPD) is a physiological disorder affecting natural rubber production in Hevea brasiliensis. TPD is associated with clonal susceptibility and overexploitation of rubber trees. Most studies are based on a binary point view of the absence or presence of TPD. This study sets out t...

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Main Authors: Eva Herlinawati, Pascal Montoro, Sigit Ismawanto, Afdholiatus Syafaah, Martini Aji, Michel Giner, Albert Flori, Eric Gohet, Fetrina Oktavia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Heliyon
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022022083
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author Eva Herlinawati
Pascal Montoro
Sigit Ismawanto
Afdholiatus Syafaah
Martini Aji
Michel Giner
Albert Flori
Eric Gohet
Fetrina Oktavia
author_facet Eva Herlinawati
Pascal Montoro
Sigit Ismawanto
Afdholiatus Syafaah
Martini Aji
Michel Giner
Albert Flori
Eric Gohet
Fetrina Oktavia
author_sort Eva Herlinawati
collection DOAJ
description Tapping Panel Dryness (TPD) is a physiological disorder affecting natural rubber production in Hevea brasiliensis. TPD is associated with clonal susceptibility and overexploitation of rubber trees. Most studies are based on a binary point view of the absence or presence of TPD. This study sets out to characterize the dynamic of the TPD onset through the monthly monitoring of the dry cut length. This reveals the presence of dry spots on the tapped panel of any trees. The frequency of these dry spots increases dramatically in trees developing high level of TPD. Brown bast is an irreversible form of TPD. Brown bast is correlated to a high level of dry cut length. Application of an intensive harvesting system induces early TPD occurrence, which facilitates the study of TPD. Among latex diagnosis parameters, only sucrose content is significantly associated with TPD. Other parameters are more prone to environmental effects and are not reliable as physiological markers. These findings explain the contradictory conclusions of some papers. This study suggests to use intensive harvesting system and monitor the dry cut length for genetic analysis of TPD.
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spelling doaj.art-d950fb8b0d3c4fb780471191b6461cb12022-12-22T02:42:54ZengElsevierHeliyon2405-84402022-10-01810e10920Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex productionEva Herlinawati0Pascal Montoro1Sigit Ismawanto2Afdholiatus Syafaah3Martini Aji4Michel Giner5Albert Flori6Eric Gohet7Fetrina Oktavia8Sembawa Research Centre, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute, Palembang, IndonesiaCIRAD, UMR AGAP Institut, F-34398 Montpellier, France; UMR AGAP Institut, Univ Montpellier, CIRAD, INRAE, Institut Agro, F-34398 Montpellier, France; Corresponding author.Sembawa Research Centre, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute, Palembang, IndonesiaSembawa Research Centre, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute, Palembang, IndonesiaSembawa Research Centre, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute, Palembang, IndonesiaCIRAD, UPR AIDA, F-34398 Montpellier, FranceCIRAD, UMR ABSys, F-34398 Montpellier, FranceCIRAD, UMR ABSys, F-34398 Montpellier, FranceSembawa Research Centre, Indonesian Rubber Research Institute, Palembang, IndonesiaTapping Panel Dryness (TPD) is a physiological disorder affecting natural rubber production in Hevea brasiliensis. TPD is associated with clonal susceptibility and overexploitation of rubber trees. Most studies are based on a binary point view of the absence or presence of TPD. This study sets out to characterize the dynamic of the TPD onset through the monthly monitoring of the dry cut length. This reveals the presence of dry spots on the tapped panel of any trees. The frequency of these dry spots increases dramatically in trees developing high level of TPD. Brown bast is an irreversible form of TPD. Brown bast is correlated to a high level of dry cut length. Application of an intensive harvesting system induces early TPD occurrence, which facilitates the study of TPD. Among latex diagnosis parameters, only sucrose content is significantly associated with TPD. Other parameters are more prone to environmental effects and are not reliable as physiological markers. These findings explain the contradictory conclusions of some papers. This study suggests to use intensive harvesting system and monitor the dry cut length for genetic analysis of TPD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022022083Dry cutMarkerPhenotypingRubberSucroseYield
spellingShingle Eva Herlinawati
Pascal Montoro
Sigit Ismawanto
Afdholiatus Syafaah
Martini Aji
Michel Giner
Albert Flori
Eric Gohet
Fetrina Oktavia
Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production
Heliyon
Dry cut
Marker
Phenotyping
Rubber
Sucrose
Yield
title Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production
title_full Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production
title_fullStr Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production
title_short Dynamic analysis of Tapping Panel Dryness in Hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production
title_sort dynamic analysis of tapping panel dryness in hevea brasiliensis reveals new insights on this physiological syndrome affecting latex production
topic Dry cut
Marker
Phenotyping
Rubber
Sucrose
Yield
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844022022083
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