Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication Networks

This study aims to analyze the flow migration of individuals between Iraqi governorates using real anonymized data from Korek Telecom company in Iraq. The purpose of this analysis is to understand the connection structure and the attractiveness of these governorates through examining the flow migra...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manhal K. AlQaysi, Suhad Faisal Behadili, Ali Salam
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad 2023-06-01
Series:Baghdad Science Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6848
_version_ 1797813967241871360
author Manhal K. AlQaysi
Suhad Faisal Behadili
Ali Salam
author_facet Manhal K. AlQaysi
Suhad Faisal Behadili
Ali Salam
author_sort Manhal K. AlQaysi
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to analyze the flow migration of individuals between Iraqi governorates using real anonymized data from Korek Telecom company in Iraq. The purpose of this analysis is to understand the connection structure and the attractiveness of these governorates through examining the flow migration and population densities. Hence, they are classified based on the human migration at a particular period. The mobile phone data of type Call Detailed Records (CDRs) have been observed, which fall in a 6-month period during COVID-19 in the year 2020-2021. So, according to the CDRs nature, the well-known spatiotemporal algorithms: the radiation model and the gravity model were applied to analyze these data, and they are turned out to be complementary to each other. However, the results explore the flows of each governorate at two levels of abstraction: The Macroscopic and Mesoscopic. These results found that the spatiotemporal interaction models are complementary to the other, as the determined flows based on the radiation model have been used in the gravitational model. Furthermore, flows summary among all the governorates as well as for each of them has been obtained separately. Thus, based on the total number of flows, the highest attraction rate was between Nineveh and Dhi Qar governorates which reached , while the lowest attraction was between Wasit and Karbala governorates which reached . In addition, the extracted geographical maps showed each governorate ratio. Regarding the color of each governorate that degraded from light to dark, which indicated the low to high attraction respectively. In the future, it is possible to obtain more detailed data, and to use complex network algorithms for analyzing this data.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T08:00:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d9542d38398e47f7aa3fd376e524322f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2078-8665
2411-7986
language Arabic
last_indexed 2024-03-13T08:00:33Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher College of Science for Women, University of Baghdad
record_format Article
series Baghdad Science Journal
spelling doaj.art-d9542d38398e47f7aa3fd376e524322f2023-06-01T19:45:07ZaraCollege of Science for Women, University of BaghdadBaghdad Science Journal2078-86652411-79862023-06-0120310.21123/bsj.2022.6848Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication NetworksManhal K. AlQaysi0Suhad Faisal Behadili1Ali Salam2Department of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Computer Science, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq This study aims to analyze the flow migration of individuals between Iraqi governorates using real anonymized data from Korek Telecom company in Iraq. The purpose of this analysis is to understand the connection structure and the attractiveness of these governorates through examining the flow migration and population densities. Hence, they are classified based on the human migration at a particular period. The mobile phone data of type Call Detailed Records (CDRs) have been observed, which fall in a 6-month period during COVID-19 in the year 2020-2021. So, according to the CDRs nature, the well-known spatiotemporal algorithms: the radiation model and the gravity model were applied to analyze these data, and they are turned out to be complementary to each other. However, the results explore the flows of each governorate at two levels of abstraction: The Macroscopic and Mesoscopic. These results found that the spatiotemporal interaction models are complementary to the other, as the determined flows based on the radiation model have been used in the gravitational model. Furthermore, flows summary among all the governorates as well as for each of them has been obtained separately. Thus, based on the total number of flows, the highest attraction rate was between Nineveh and Dhi Qar governorates which reached , while the lowest attraction was between Wasit and Karbala governorates which reached . In addition, the extracted geographical maps showed each governorate ratio. Regarding the color of each governorate that degraded from light to dark, which indicated the low to high attraction respectively. In the future, it is possible to obtain more detailed data, and to use complex network algorithms for analyzing this data. https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6848Call detail records, COVID-19, Flow Migration, Gravity model, Iraqi CDRs, Radiation model.
spellingShingle Manhal K. AlQaysi
Suhad Faisal Behadili
Ali Salam
Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication Networks
Baghdad Science Journal
Call detail records, COVID-19, Flow Migration, Gravity model, Iraqi CDRs, Radiation model.
title Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication Networks
title_full Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication Networks
title_fullStr Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication Networks
title_full_unstemmed Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication Networks
title_short Spatiotemporal Modeling in Wireless Communication Networks
title_sort spatiotemporal modeling in wireless communication networks
topic Call detail records, COVID-19, Flow Migration, Gravity model, Iraqi CDRs, Radiation model.
url https://bsj.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/BSJ/article/view/6848
work_keys_str_mv AT manhalkalqaysi spatiotemporalmodelinginwirelesscommunicationnetworks
AT suhadfaisalbehadili spatiotemporalmodelinginwirelesscommunicationnetworks
AT alisalam spatiotemporalmodelinginwirelesscommunicationnetworks