Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy

At the hospital, the pharmacist is constantly challenged to prepare extemporaneous solutions from tablets, capsules or drug powder for patients unable to swallow, such as pediatric, elderly and patients that use nasoenteric and nasogastric tubes. The preparation of extemporaneous solutions from caps...

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Main Authors: Márcio Robert Mattos da Silva, Letícia Pereira Dysars, Elisabete Pereira dos Santos, Eduardo Ricci Júnior
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2020-04-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100703&tlng=en
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author Márcio Robert Mattos da Silva
Letícia Pereira Dysars
Elisabete Pereira dos Santos
Eduardo Ricci Júnior
author_facet Márcio Robert Mattos da Silva
Letícia Pereira Dysars
Elisabete Pereira dos Santos
Eduardo Ricci Júnior
author_sort Márcio Robert Mattos da Silva
collection DOAJ
description At the hospital, the pharmacist is constantly challenged to prepare extemporaneous solutions from tablets, capsules or drug powder for patients unable to swallow, such as pediatric, elderly and patients that use nasoenteric and nasogastric tubes. The preparation of extemporaneous solutions from capsules, tablets and drug powder requires stability studies analysis. This article is a bibliographic review of preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid from solid oral dosage forms used in clinical practice. The selected articles contain all the information regarding manipulation techniques, pharmaceutical excipients, packaging, storage conditions and results of stability studies above 90% performed by HPLC analysis. In addition, a situational analysis of the strategies for the preparation of the extemporaneous solution was described to help the manipulator in the decision. The preparation of extemporaneous solution from solid oral dosage forms is based on information from official compendium or scientific literature, to ensure safe and effective manipulated medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-d9558c14f7c448109aca3d62bcf6d1102022-12-22T03:14:26ZengUniversidade de São PauloBrazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences2175-97902020-04-015610.1590/s2175-97902019000418358Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacyMárcio Robert Mattos da SilvaLetícia Pereira DysarsElisabete Pereira dos SantosEduardo Ricci Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2550-696XAt the hospital, the pharmacist is constantly challenged to prepare extemporaneous solutions from tablets, capsules or drug powder for patients unable to swallow, such as pediatric, elderly and patients that use nasoenteric and nasogastric tubes. The preparation of extemporaneous solutions from capsules, tablets and drug powder requires stability studies analysis. This article is a bibliographic review of preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid from solid oral dosage forms used in clinical practice. The selected articles contain all the information regarding manipulation techniques, pharmaceutical excipients, packaging, storage conditions and results of stability studies above 90% performed by HPLC analysis. In addition, a situational analysis of the strategies for the preparation of the extemporaneous solution was described to help the manipulator in the decision. The preparation of extemporaneous solution from solid oral dosage forms is based on information from official compendium or scientific literature, to ensure safe and effective manipulated medicine.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100703&tlng=enExtemporaneous oral liquidStabilityHospital pharmacy
spellingShingle Márcio Robert Mattos da Silva
Letícia Pereira Dysars
Elisabete Pereira dos Santos
Eduardo Ricci Júnior
Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy
Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Extemporaneous oral liquid
Stability
Hospital pharmacy
title Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy
title_full Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy
title_fullStr Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy
title_short Preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy
title_sort preparation of extemporaneous oral liquid in the hospital pharmacy
topic Extemporaneous oral liquid
Stability
Hospital pharmacy
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502020000100703&tlng=en
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